d29a9a8ac8
git-svn-id: https://svn.wxwidgets.org/svn/wx/wxWidgets/trunk@53549 c3d73ce0-8a6f-49c7-b76d-6d57e0e08775
1068 lines
37 KiB
Objective-C
1068 lines
37 KiB
Objective-C
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Name: image.h
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// Purpose: interface of wxImageHandler
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// Author: wxWidgets team
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// RCS-ID: $Id$
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// Licence: wxWindows license
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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/**
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@class wxImageHandler
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@wxheader{image.h}
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This is the base class for implementing image file loading/saving, and
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image creation from data.
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It is used within wxImage and is not normally seen by the application.
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If you wish to extend the capabilities of wxImage, derive a class from
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wxImageHandler and add the handler using wxImage::AddHandler in your
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application initialisation.
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@stdobjects
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::wxNullImage
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@library{wxcore}
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@category{FIXME}
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@see wxImage, wxInitAllImageHandlers()
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@todo Document all image handler types, indicating their library.
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*/
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class wxImageHandler : public wxObject
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{
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public:
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/**
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Default constructor. In your own default constructor, initialise the members
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m_name, m_extension and m_type.
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*/
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wxImageHandler();
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/**
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Destroys the wxImageHandler object.
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*/
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~wxImageHandler();
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/**
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Gets the file extension associated with this handler.
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*/
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const wxString GetExtension() const;
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/**
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If the image file contains more than one image and the image handler is capable
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of retrieving these individually, this function will return the number of
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available images.
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@param stream
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Opened input stream for reading image data. Currently, the stream must
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support seeking.
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@return Number of available images. For most image handlers, this is 1
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(exceptions are TIFF and ICO formats).
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*/
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int GetImageCount(wxInputStream& stream);
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/**
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Gets the MIME type associated with this handler.
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*/
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const wxString GetMimeType() const;
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/**
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Gets the name of this handler.
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*/
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const wxString GetName() const;
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/**
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Gets the image type associated with this handler.
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*/
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long GetType() const;
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/**
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Loads a image from a stream, putting the resulting data into @e image. If the
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image file contains
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more than one image and the image handler is capable of retrieving these
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individually, @e index
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indicates which image to read from the stream.
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@param image
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The image object which is to be affected by this operation.
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@param stream
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Opened input stream for reading image data.
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@param verbose
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If set to @true, errors reported by the image handler will produce
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wxLogMessages.
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@param index
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The index of the image in the file (starting from zero).
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@return @true if the operation succeeded, @false otherwise.
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@see wxImage::LoadFile, wxImage::SaveFile, SaveFile()
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*/
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bool LoadFile(wxImage* image, wxInputStream& stream,
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bool verbose = true, int index = 0);
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/**
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Saves a image in the output stream.
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@param image
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The image object which is to be affected by this operation.
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@param stream
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Opened output stream for writing the data.
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@return @true if the operation succeeded, @false otherwise.
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@see wxImage::LoadFile, wxImage::SaveFile, LoadFile()
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*/
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bool SaveFile(wxImage* image, wxOutputStream& stream);
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/**
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Sets the handler extension.
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@param extension
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Handler extension.
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*/
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void SetExtension(const wxString& extension);
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/**
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Sets the handler MIME type.
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@param mimename
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Handler MIME type.
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*/
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void SetMimeType(const wxString& mimetype);
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/**
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Sets the handler name.
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@param name
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Handler name.
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*/
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void SetName(const wxString& name);
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};
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/**
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@class wxImage
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@wxheader{image.h}
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This class encapsulates a platform-independent image. An image can be
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created from data, or using wxBitmap::ConvertToImage. An image can be
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loaded from a file in a variety of formats, and is extensible to new
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formats via image format handlers. Functions are available to set and
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get image bits, so it can be used for basic image manipulation.
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A wxImage cannot (currently) be drawn directly to a wxDC. Instead,
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a platform-specific wxBitmap object must be created from it using
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the wxBitmap::wxBitmap(wxImage,int depth) constructor.
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This bitmap can then be drawn in a device context, using wxDC::DrawBitmap.
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One colour value of the image may be used as a mask colour which will lead to
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the automatic creation of a wxMask object associated to the bitmap object.
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@library{wxcore}
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@category{gdi}
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@stdobjects
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::wxNullImage
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@see wxBitmap, wxInitAllImageHandlers(), wxPixelData
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*/
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class wxImage : public wxObject
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{
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public:
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/**
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Creates an empty wxImage object without an alpha channel.
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*/
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wxImage();
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/**
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Creates an image with the given size and clears it if requested.
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Does not create an alpha channel.
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@param width
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Specifies the width of the image.
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@param height
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Specifies the height of the image.
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@clear
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Clear the image with zeros.
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*/
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wxImage(int width, int height, bool clear = true);
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/**
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Creates an image from data in memory. If static_data is false
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then the wxImage will take ownership of the data and free it
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afterwards. For this, it has to be allocated with @e malloc.
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@param width
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Specifies the width of the image.
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@param height
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Specifies the height of the image.
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@param data
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A pointer to RGB data
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@param static_data
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Indicates if the data should be free'd after use
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*/
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wxImage(int width, int height, unsigned char* data, bool static_data = false);
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/**
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Creates an image from data in memory. If static_data is false
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then the wxImage will take ownership of the data and free it
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afterwards. For this, it has to be allocated with @e malloc.
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@param width
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Specifies the width of the image.
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@param height
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Specifies the height of the image.
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@param data
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A pointer to RGB data
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@param alpha
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A pointer to alpha-channel data
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@param static_data
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Indicates if the data should be free'd after use
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*/
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wxImage(int width, int height, unsigned char* data, unsigned char* alpha, bool static_data = false );
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/**
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Creates an image from XPM data.
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@param xpmData
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A pointer to XPM image data.
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*/
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wxImage(const char* const* xpmData);
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/**
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Creates an image from a file.
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@param name
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Name of the file from which to load the image.
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@param type
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May be one of the following:
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_BMP: Load a Windows bitmap file.
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_GIF: Load a GIF bitmap file.
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_JPEG: Load a JPEG bitmap file.
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNG: Load a PNG bitmap file.
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_PCX: Load a PCX bitmap file.
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNM: Load a PNM bitmap file.
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_TIF: Load a TIFF bitmap file.
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_TGA: Load a TGA bitmap file.
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM: Load a XPM bitmap file.
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_ICO: Load a Windows icon file (ICO).
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR: Load a Windows cursor file (CUR).
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANI: Load a Windows animated cursor file (ANI).
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY: Will try to autodetect the format.
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@param index
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Index of the image to load in the case that the image file contains
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multiple images. This is only used by GIF, ICO and TIFF handlers.
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The default value (-1) means "choose the default image" and is
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interpreted as the first image (index=0) by the GIF and TIFF handler
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and as the largest and most colourful one by the ICO handler.
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@remarks Depending on how wxWidgets has been configured, not all formats
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may be available.
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@see LoadFile()
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*/
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wxImage(const wxString& name, long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY, int index = -1);
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/**
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Creates an image from a file using MIME-types to specify the type.
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@param name
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Name of the file from which to load the image.
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@param type
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See above
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@param mimetype
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MIME type string (for example 'image/jpeg')
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@param index
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See above
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*/
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wxImage(const wxString& name, const wxString& mimetype, int index = -1);
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/**
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Creates an image from a stream.
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@param stream
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Opened input stream from which to load the image. Currently,
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the stream must support seeking.
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@param type
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See above
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@param index
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See above.
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*/
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wxImage(wxInputStream& stream, long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY, int index = -1);
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/**
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Creates an image from a stream using MIME-types to specify the type.
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@param stream
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Opened input stream from which to load the image. Currently,
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the stream must support seeking.
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@param mimetype
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MIME type string (for example 'image/jpeg')
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@param index
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See above.
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*/
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wxImage(wxInputStream& stream, const wxString& mimetype, int index = -1);
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/**
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Destructor.
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See @ref overview_refcountdestruct "reference-counted object destruction" for
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more info.
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*/
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~wxImage();
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/**
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Register an image handler.
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*/
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static void AddHandler(wxImageHandler* handler);
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/**
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Blurs the image in both horizontal and vertical directions by the
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specified pixel @e blurRadius. This should not be used when using
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a single mask colour for transparency.
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@see BlurHorizontal(), BlurVertical()
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*/
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wxImage Blur(int blurRadius);
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/**
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Blurs the image in the horizontal direction only. This should not be used
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when using a single mask colour for transparency.
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@see Blur(), BlurVertical()
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*/
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wxImage BlurHorizontal(int blurRadius);
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/**
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Blurs the image in the vertical direction only. This should not be used
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when using a single mask colour for transparency.
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@see Blur(), BlurHorizontal()
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*/
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wxImage BlurVertical(int blurRadius);
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/**
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Returns @true if the current image handlers can read this file
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*/
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bool CanRead(const wxString& filename);
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/**
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Deletes all image handlers.
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This function is called by wxWidgets on exit.
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*/
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static void CleanUpHandlers();
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/**
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Computes the histogram of the image. @a histogram is a reference to
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wxImageHistogram object. wxImageHistogram is a specialization of
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wxHashMap "template" and is defined as follows:
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@return Returns number of colours in the histogram.
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*/
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unsigned long ComputeHistogram(wxImageHistogram& histogram) const;
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/**
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If the image has alpha channel, this method converts it to mask. All pixels
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with alpha value less than @a threshold are replaced with mask colour
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and the alpha channel is removed. Mask colour is chosen automatically using
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FindFirstUnusedColour().
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If the image image doesn't have alpha channel,
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ConvertAlphaToMask does nothing.
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@return @false if FindFirstUnusedColour returns @false, @true otherwise.
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*/
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bool ConvertAlphaToMask(unsigned char threshold = 128);
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/**
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Deprecated, use equivalent @ref wxBitmap::ctor "wxBitmap constructor"
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(which takes wxImage and depth as its arguments) instead.
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*/
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wxBitmap ConvertToBitmap() const;
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/**
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Returns a greyscale version of the image. The returned image uses the luminance
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component of the original to calculate the greyscale. Defaults to using
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ITU-T BT.601 when converting to YUV, where every pixel equals
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(R * @e lr) + (G * @e lg) + (B * @e lb).
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*/
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wxImage ConvertToGreyscale(double lr = 0.299, double lg = 0.587,
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double lb = 0.114) const;
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/**
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Returns monochromatic version of the image. The returned image has white
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colour where the original has @e (r,g,b) colour and black colour
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everywhere else.
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*/
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wxImage ConvertToMono(unsigned char r, unsigned char g,
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unsigned char b) const;
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/**
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Returns an identical copy of the image.
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*/
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wxImage Copy() const;
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/**
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Creates a fresh image. If @a clear is @true, the new image will be initialized
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to black.
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Otherwise, the image data will be uninitialized.
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@param width
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The width of the image in pixels.
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@param height
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The height of the image in pixels.
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@return @true if the call succeeded, @false otherwise.
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*/
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bool Create(int width, int height, bool clear = true);
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/**
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Destroys the image data.
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*/
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void Destroy();
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/**
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@param r,g,b
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Pointers to variables to save the colour.
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@param startR,startG,startB
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Initial values of the colour. Returned colour
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will have RGB values equal to or greater than these.
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@return Returns @false if there is no unused colour left, @true on success.
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*/
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bool FindFirstUnusedColour(unsigned char* r, unsigned char* g,
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unsigned char* b,
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unsigned char startR = 1,
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unsigned char startG = 0,
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unsigned char startB = 0);
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//@{
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/**
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Finds the handler associated with the given MIME type.
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@param name
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The handler name.
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@param extension
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The file extension, such as "bmp".
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@param imageType
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The image type, such as wxBITMAP_TYPE_BMP.
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@param mimetype
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MIME type.
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@return A pointer to the handler if found, @NULL otherwise.
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@see wxImageHandler
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*/
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static wxImageHandler* FindHandler(const wxString& name);
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static wxImageHandler* FindHandler(const wxString& extension,
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long imageType);
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static wxImageHandler* FindHandler(long imageType);
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static wxImageHandler* FindHandlerMime(const wxString& mimetype);
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//@}
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/**
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Return alpha value at given pixel location.
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*/
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unsigned char GetAlpha(int x, int y) const;
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/**
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Returns pointer to the array storing the alpha values for this image. This
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pointer is @NULL for the images without the alpha channel. If the image
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does have it, this pointer may be used to directly manipulate the alpha values
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which are stored as the RGB ones.
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*/
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const unsigned char * GetAlpha() const;
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/**
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Returns the blue intensity at the given coordinate.
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*/
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unsigned char GetBlue(int x, int y) const;
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/**
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Returns the image data as an array. This is most often used when doing
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direct image manipulation. The return value points to an array of
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characters in RGBRGBRGB... format in the top-to-bottom, left-to-right
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order, that is the first RGB triplet corresponds to the pixel first pixel of
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the first row, the second one --- to the second pixel of the first row and so
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on until the end of the first row, with second row following after it and so
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on.
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You should not delete the returned pointer nor pass it to
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SetData().
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*/
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unsigned char* GetData() const;
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/**
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Returns the green intensity at the given coordinate.
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*/
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unsigned char GetGreen(int x, int y) const;
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/**
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Returns the static list of image format handlers.
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@see wxImageHandler
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*/
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static wxList GetHandlers();
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/**
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Gets the height of the image in pixels.
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*/
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int GetHeight() const;
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//@{
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/**
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If the image file contains more than one image and the image handler is capable
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of retrieving these individually, this function will return the number of
|
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available images.
|
|
|
|
@param name
|
|
Name of the file to query.
|
|
@param stream
|
|
Opened input stream with image data. Currently, the stream must
|
|
support seeking.
|
|
@param type
|
|
May be one of the following:
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_BMP: Load a Windows bitmap file.
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_GIF: Load a GIF bitmap file.
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_JPEG: Load a JPEG bitmap file.
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNG: Load a PNG bitmap file.
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_PCX: Load a PCX bitmap file.
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNM: Load a PNM bitmap file.
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_TIF: Load a TIFF bitmap file.
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_TGA: Load a TGA bitmap file.
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM: Load a XPM bitmap file.
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_ICO: Load a Windows icon file (ICO).
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR: Load a Windows cursor file (CUR).
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANI: Load a Windows animated cursor file (ANI).
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@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY: Will try to autodetect the format.
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@return Number of available images. For most image handlers, this is 1
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(exceptions are TIFF and ICO formats).
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*/
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static int GetImageCount(const wxString& filename,
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long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY);
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static int GetImageCount(wxInputStream& stream,
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long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY);
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//@}
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/**
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Iterates all registered wxImageHandler objects, and returns a string containing
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file extension masks
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suitable for passing to file open/save dialog boxes.
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@return The format of the returned string is
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"(*.ext1;*.ext2)|*.ext1;*.ext2".
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@see wxImageHandler
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*/
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static wxString GetImageExtWildcard();
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/**
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Gets the blue value of the mask colour.
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*/
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unsigned char GetMaskBlue() const;
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/**
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Gets the green value of the mask colour.
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|
*/
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unsigned char GetMaskGreen() const;
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/**
|
|
Gets the red value of the mask colour.
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned char GetMaskRed() const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Gets a user-defined option. The function is case-insensitive to @e name.
|
|
For example, when saving as a JPEG file, the option @b quality is
|
|
used, which is a number between 0 and 100 (0 is terrible, 100 is very good).
|
|
|
|
@see SetOption(), GetOptionInt(), HasOption()
|
|
*/
|
|
wxString GetOption(const wxString& name) const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Gets a user-defined option as an integer. The function is case-insensitive
|
|
to @e name. If the given option is not present, the function returns 0.
|
|
Use HasOption() is 0 is a possibly valid value for the option.
|
|
Options for wxPNGHandler
|
|
@li wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FORMAT: Format for saving a PNG file.
|
|
@li wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_BITDEPTH: Bit depth for every channel (R/G/B/A).
|
|
|
|
Supported values for wxIMAGE_OPTION_PNG_FORMAT:
|
|
@li wxPNG_TYPE_COLOUR: Stores RGB image.
|
|
@li wxPNG_TYPE_GREY: Stores grey image, converts from RGB.
|
|
@li wxPNG_TYPE_GREY_RED: Stores grey image, uses red value as grey.
|
|
|
|
@see SetOption(), GetOption()
|
|
*/
|
|
int GetOptionInt(const wxString& name) const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Get the current mask colour or find a suitable unused colour that could be
|
|
used as a mask colour. Returns @true if the image currently has a mask.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool GetOrFindMaskColour(unsigned char r, unsigned char g,
|
|
unsigned char b) const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Returns the palette associated with the image. Currently the palette is only
|
|
used when converting to wxBitmap under Windows. Some of the wxImage handlers
|
|
have been modified to set the palette if one exists in the image file (usually
|
|
256 or less colour images in GIF or PNG format).
|
|
*/
|
|
const wxPalette GetPalette() const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Returns the red intensity at the given coordinate.
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned char GetRed(int x, int y) const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Returns a sub image of the current one as long as the rect belongs entirely to
|
|
the image.
|
|
*/
|
|
wxImage GetSubImage(const wxRect& rect) const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Gets the width of the image in pixels.
|
|
|
|
@see GetHeight()
|
|
*/
|
|
int GetWidth() const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Constructor for HSVValue, an object that contains values for hue, saturation
|
|
and value which
|
|
represent the value of a color. It is used by HSVtoRGB()
|
|
and RGBtoHSV(), which
|
|
converts between HSV color space and RGB color space.
|
|
*/
|
|
HSVValue(double h = 0.0, double s = 0.0, double v = 0.0);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Converts a color in HSV color space to RGB color space.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define wxImage::RGBValue HSVtoRGB(const HSVValue& hsv) /* implementation is private */
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Returns @true if this image has alpha channel, @false otherwise.
|
|
|
|
@see GetAlpha(), SetAlpha()
|
|
*/
|
|
bool HasAlpha() const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Returns @true if there is a mask active, @false otherwise.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool HasMask() const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Returns @true if the given option is present. The function is case-insensitive
|
|
to @e name.
|
|
|
|
@see SetOption(), GetOption(), GetOptionInt()
|
|
*/
|
|
bool HasOption(const wxString& name) const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Initializes the image alpha channel data. It is an error to call it
|
|
if the image already has alpha data. If it doesn't, alpha data will be
|
|
by default initialized to all pixels being fully opaque. But if the image has a
|
|
a mask colour, all mask pixels will be completely transparent.
|
|
*/
|
|
void InitAlpha();
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Internal use only. Adds standard image format handlers. It only install BMP
|
|
for the time being, which is used by wxBitmap.
|
|
This function is called by wxWidgets on startup, and shouldn't be called by
|
|
the user.
|
|
|
|
@see wxImageHandler, wxInitAllImageHandlers(), wxQuantize
|
|
*/
|
|
static void InitStandardHandlers();
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Adds a handler at the start of the static list of format handlers.
|
|
|
|
@param handler
|
|
A new image format handler object. There is usually only one instance
|
|
of a given handler class in an application session.
|
|
|
|
@see wxImageHandler
|
|
*/
|
|
static void InsertHandler(wxImageHandler* handler);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Returns @true if image data is present.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool IsOk() const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Returns @true if the given pixel is transparent, i.e. either has the mask
|
|
colour if this image has a mask or if this image has alpha channel and alpha
|
|
value of this pixel is strictly less than @e threshold.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool IsTransparent(int x, int y, unsigned char threshold = 128) const;
|
|
|
|
//@{
|
|
/**
|
|
Loads an image from an input stream.
|
|
|
|
@param name
|
|
Name of the file from which to load the image.
|
|
@param stream
|
|
Opened input stream from which to load the image. Currently, the
|
|
stream must support seeking.
|
|
@param type
|
|
May be one of the following:
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_BMP: Load a Windows bitmap file.
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_GIF: Load a GIF bitmap file.
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_JPEG: Load a JPEG bitmap file.
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNG: Load a PNG bitmap file.
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_PCX: Load a PCX bitmap file.
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNM: Load a PNM bitmap file.
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_TIF: Load a TIFF bitmap file.
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_TGA: Load a TGA bitmap file.
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM: Load a XPM bitmap file.
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_ICO: Load a Windows icon file (ICO).
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR: Load a Windows cursor file (CUR).
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANI: Load a Windows animated cursor file (ANI).
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY: Will try to autodetect the format.
|
|
@param mimetype
|
|
MIME type string (for example 'image/jpeg')
|
|
@param index
|
|
Index of the image to load in the case that the image file contains
|
|
multiple images. This is only used by GIF, ICO and TIFF handlers.
|
|
The default value (-1) means "choose the default image" and is
|
|
interpreted as the first image (index=0) by the GIF and TIFF handler
|
|
and as the largest and most colourful one by the ICO handler.
|
|
|
|
@return @true if the operation succeeded, @false otherwise. If the
|
|
optional index parameter is out of range, @false is
|
|
returned and a call to wxLogError() takes place.
|
|
|
|
@remarks Depending on how wxWidgets has been configured, not all formats
|
|
may be available.
|
|
|
|
@see SaveFile()
|
|
*/
|
|
bool LoadFile(const wxString& name,
|
|
long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY,
|
|
int index = -1);
|
|
bool LoadFile(const wxString& name, const wxString& mimetype,
|
|
int index = -1);
|
|
bool LoadFile(wxInputStream& stream, long type,
|
|
int index = -1);
|
|
bool LoadFile(wxInputStream& stream,
|
|
const wxString& mimetype,
|
|
int index = -1);
|
|
//@}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Returns a mirrored copy of the image. The parameter @e horizontally
|
|
indicates the orientation.
|
|
*/
|
|
wxImage Mirror(bool horizontally = true) const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Copy the data of the given @a image to the specified position in this image.
|
|
*/
|
|
void Paste(const wxImage& image, int x, int y);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Constructor for RGBValue, an object that contains values for red, green and
|
|
blue which
|
|
represent the value of a color. It is used by HSVtoRGB()
|
|
and RGBtoHSV(), which
|
|
converts between HSV color space and RGB color space.
|
|
*/
|
|
RGBValue(unsigned char r = 0, unsigned char g = 0,
|
|
unsigned char b = 0);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Converts a color in RGB color space to HSV color space.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define wxImage::HSVValue RGBtoHSV(const RGBValue& rgb) /* implementation is private */
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Finds the handler with the given name, and removes it. The handler
|
|
is not deleted.
|
|
|
|
@param name
|
|
The handler name.
|
|
|
|
@return @true if the handler was found and removed, @false otherwise.
|
|
|
|
@see wxImageHandler
|
|
*/
|
|
static bool RemoveHandler(const wxString& name);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Replaces the colour specified by @e r1,g1,b1 by the colour @e r2,g2,b2.
|
|
*/
|
|
void Replace(unsigned char r1, unsigned char g1,
|
|
unsigned char b1, unsigned char r2,
|
|
unsigned char g2, unsigned char b2);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Changes the size of the image in-place by scaling it: after a call to this
|
|
function,
|
|
the image will have the given width and height.
|
|
For a description of the @a quality parameter, see the Scale() function.
|
|
Returns the (modified) image itself.
|
|
|
|
@see Scale()
|
|
*/
|
|
wxImage Rescale(int width, int height,
|
|
int quality = wxIMAGE_QUALITY_NORMAL);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Changes the size of the image in-place without scaling it by adding either a
|
|
border
|
|
with the given colour or cropping as necessary. The image is pasted into a new
|
|
image with the given @a size and background colour at the position @e pos
|
|
relative to the upper left of the new image. If @a red = green = blue = -1
|
|
then use either the current mask colour if set or find, use, and set a
|
|
suitable mask colour for any newly exposed areas.
|
|
Returns the (modified) image itself.
|
|
|
|
@see Size()
|
|
*/
|
|
wxImage Resize(const wxSize& size, const wxPoint pos,
|
|
int red = -1, int green = -1,
|
|
int blue = -1);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Rotates the image about the given point, by @a angle radians. Passing @true
|
|
to @a interpolating results in better image quality, but is slower. If the
|
|
image has a mask, then the mask colour is used for the uncovered pixels in the
|
|
rotated image background. Else, black (rgb 0, 0, 0) will be used.
|
|
Returns the rotated image, leaving this image intact.
|
|
*/
|
|
wxImage Rotate(double angle, const wxPoint& rotationCentre,
|
|
bool interpolating = true,
|
|
wxPoint* offsetAfterRotation = NULL);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Returns a copy of the image rotated 90 degrees in the direction
|
|
indicated by @e clockwise.
|
|
*/
|
|
wxImage Rotate90(bool clockwise = true) const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Rotates the hue of each pixel in the image by @e angle, which is a double in
|
|
the range of -1.0 to +1.0, where -1.0 corresponds to -360 degrees and +1.0
|
|
corresponds
|
|
to +360 degrees.
|
|
*/
|
|
void RotateHue(double angle);
|
|
|
|
//@{
|
|
/**
|
|
Saves an image in the given stream.
|
|
|
|
@param name
|
|
Name of the file to save the image to.
|
|
@param stream
|
|
Opened output stream to save the image to.
|
|
@param type
|
|
Currently these types can be used:
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_BMP: Save a BMP image file.
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_JPEG: Save a JPEG image file.
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNG: Save a PNG image file.
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_PCX: Save a PCX image file (tries to save as 8-bit if possible,
|
|
falls back to 24-bit otherwise).
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_PNM: Save a PNM image file (as raw RGB always).
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_TIFF: Save a TIFF image file.
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM: Save a XPM image file.
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_ICO: Save a Windows icon file (ICO) (the size may
|
|
be up to 255 wide by 127 high. A single image is saved in 8 colors
|
|
at the size supplied).
|
|
@li wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR: Save a Windows cursor file (CUR).
|
|
@param mimetype
|
|
MIME type.
|
|
|
|
@return @true if the operation succeeded, @false otherwise.
|
|
|
|
@remarks Depending on how wxWidgets has been configured, not all formats
|
|
may be available.
|
|
|
|
@see LoadFile()
|
|
*/
|
|
bool SaveFile(const wxString& name, int type) const;
|
|
const bool SaveFile(const wxString& name,
|
|
const wxString& mimetype) const;
|
|
const bool SaveFile(const wxString& name) const;
|
|
const bool SaveFile(wxOutputStream& stream, int type) const;
|
|
const bool SaveFile(wxOutputStream& stream,
|
|
const wxString& mimetype) const;
|
|
//@}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Returns a scaled version of the image. This is also useful for
|
|
scaling bitmaps in general as the only other way to scale bitmaps
|
|
is to blit a wxMemoryDC into another wxMemoryDC.
|
|
It should be noted that although using wxIMAGE_QUALITY_HIGH produces much nicer
|
|
looking results it is a slower method. Downsampling will use the box averaging
|
|
method
|
|
which seems to operate very fast. If you are upsampling larger images using
|
|
this method you will most likely notice that it is a bit slower and in extreme
|
|
cases
|
|
it will be quite substantially slower as the bicubic algorithm has to process a
|
|
lot of
|
|
data.
|
|
It should also be noted that the high quality scaling may not work as expected
|
|
when using a single mask colour for transparency, as the scaling will blur the
|
|
image and will therefore remove the mask partially. Using the alpha channel
|
|
will work.
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
@param quality
|
|
Determines what method to use for resampling the image.
|
|
|
|
Can be one of the following:
|
|
@li wxIMAGE_QUALITY_NORMAL: Uses the normal default scaling method of
|
|
pixel replication
|
|
@li wxIMAGE_QUALITY_HIGH: Uses bicubic and box averaging resampling
|
|
methods for upsampling and downsampling respectively
|
|
|
|
@see Rescale()
|
|
*/
|
|
wxImage Scale(int width, int height,
|
|
int quality = wxIMAGE_QUALITY_NORMAL) const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Assigns new data as alpha channel to the image.
|
|
If @e static_data is false the data will be
|
|
free()'d after use.
|
|
*/
|
|
void SetAlpha(unsigned char* alpha = NULL,
|
|
bool static_data = false);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Sets the alpha value for the given pixel. This function should only be
|
|
called if the image has alpha channel data, use HasAlpha() to
|
|
check for this.
|
|
*/
|
|
void SetAlpha(int x, int y, unsigned char alpha);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Sets the image data without performing checks. The data given must have
|
|
the size (width*height*3) or results will be unexpected. Don't use this
|
|
method if you aren't sure you know what you are doing.
|
|
The data must have been allocated with @c malloc(), @b NOT with
|
|
@c operator new.
|
|
After this call the pointer to the data is owned by the wxImage object,
|
|
that will be responsible for deleting it.
|
|
Do not pass to this function a pointer obtained through
|
|
GetData().
|
|
*/
|
|
void SetData(unsigned char* data);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Specifies whether there is a mask or not. The area of the mask is determined by
|
|
the current mask colour.
|
|
*/
|
|
void SetMask(bool hasMask = true);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Sets the mask colour for this image (and tells the image to use the mask).
|
|
*/
|
|
void SetMaskColour(unsigned char red, unsigned char green,
|
|
unsigned char blue);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
@param mask
|
|
The mask image to extract mask shape from. Must have same dimensions as the
|
|
image.
|
|
@param mr,mg,mb
|
|
RGB value of pixels in mask that will be used to create the mask.
|
|
|
|
@return Returns @false if mask does not have same dimensions as the image
|
|
or if there is no unused colour left. Returns @true if
|
|
the mask was successfully applied.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool SetMaskFromImage(const wxImage& mask, unsigned char mr,
|
|
unsigned char mg,
|
|
unsigned char mb);
|
|
|
|
//@{
|
|
/**
|
|
Sets a user-defined option. The function is case-insensitive to @e name.
|
|
For example, when saving as a JPEG file, the option @b quality is
|
|
used, which is a number between 0 and 100 (0 is terrible, 100 is very good).
|
|
|
|
@see GetOption(), GetOptionInt(), HasOption()
|
|
*/
|
|
void SetOption(const wxString& name, const wxString& value);
|
|
void SetOption(const wxString& name, int value);
|
|
//@}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Associates a palette with the image. The palette may be used when converting
|
|
wxImage to wxBitmap (MSW only at present) or in file save operations (none as
|
|
yet).
|
|
*/
|
|
void SetPalette(const wxPalette& palette);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Sets the colour of the pixels within the given rectangle. This routine performs
|
|
bounds-checks for the coordinate so it can be considered a safe way to
|
|
manipulate the
|
|
data.
|
|
*/
|
|
void SetRGB(wxRect& rect, unsigned char red,
|
|
unsigned char green,
|
|
unsigned char blue);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Returns a resized version of this image without scaling it by adding either a
|
|
border
|
|
with the given colour or cropping as necessary. The image is pasted into a new
|
|
image with the given @a size and background colour at the position @e pos
|
|
relative to the upper left of the new image. If @a red = green = blue = -1
|
|
then the areas of the larger image not covered by this image are made
|
|
transparent by filling them with the image mask colour (which will be allocated
|
|
automatically if it isn't currently set). Otherwise, the areas will be filled
|
|
with the colour with the specified RGB components.
|
|
|
|
@see Resize()
|
|
*/
|
|
wxImage Size(const wxSize& size, const wxPoint pos, int red = -1,
|
|
int green = -1, int blue = -1) const;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Assignment operator, using @ref overview_trefcount "reference counting".
|
|
|
|
@param image
|
|
Image to assign.
|
|
|
|
@return Returns 'this' object.
|
|
*/
|
|
wxImage operator =(const wxImage& image);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// ============================================================================
|
|
// Global functions/macros
|
|
// ============================================================================
|
|
|
|
/** @ingroup group_funcmacro_appinitterm */
|
|
//@{
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
Initializes all available image handlers. For a list of available handlers,
|
|
see wxImage.
|
|
|
|
@see wxImage, wxImageHandler
|
|
|
|
@header{wx/image.h}
|
|
*/
|
|
void wxInitAllImageHandlers();
|
|
|
|
//@}
|
|
|