8d9be42a28
evaluated objects not create the final object. git-svn-id: https://svn.wxwidgets.org/svn/wx/wxWidgets/trunk@31352 c3d73ce0-8a6f-49c7-b76d-6d57e0e08775
372 lines
13 KiB
Python
372 lines
13 KiB
Python
"""Provides a variety of introspective-type support functions for
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things like call tips and command auto completion."""
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__author__ = "Patrick K. O'Brien <pobrien@orbtech.com>"
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__cvsid__ = "$Id$"
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__revision__ = "$Revision$"[11:-2]
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from __future__ import nested_scopes
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import cStringIO
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import inspect
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import sys
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import tokenize
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import types
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def getAutoCompleteList(command='', locals=None, includeMagic=1,
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includeSingle=1, includeDouble=1):
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"""Return list of auto-completion options for command.
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The list of options will be based on the locals namespace."""
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attributes = []
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# Get the proper chunk of code from the command.
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root = getRoot(command, terminator='.')
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try:
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if locals is not None:
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object = eval(root, locals)
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else:
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object = eval(root)
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except:
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pass
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else:
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attributes = getAttributeNames(object, includeMagic,
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includeSingle, includeDouble)
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return attributes
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def getAttributeNames(object, includeMagic=1, includeSingle=1,
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includeDouble=1):
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"""Return list of unique attributes, including inherited, for object."""
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attributes = []
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dict = {}
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if not hasattrAlwaysReturnsTrue(object):
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# Add some attributes that don't always get picked up.
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special_attrs = ['__bases__', '__class__', '__dict__', '__name__',
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'func_closure', 'func_code', 'func_defaults',
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'func_dict', 'func_doc', 'func_globals', 'func_name']
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attributes += [attr for attr in special_attrs \
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if hasattr(object, attr)]
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if includeMagic:
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try: attributes += object._getAttributeNames()
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except: pass
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# Get all attribute names.
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attrdict = getAllAttributeNames(object)
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# Store the object's dir.
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object_dir = dir(object)
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for (str_obj, technique, count), attrlist in attrdict.items():
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# This complexity is necessary to avoid accessing all the
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# attributes of the object. This is very handy for objects
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# whose attributes are lazily evaluated.
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if str(object) == str_obj and technique == 'dir':
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attributes += attrlist
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else:
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attributes += [attr for attr in attrlist \
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if attr not in object_dir and hasattr(object, attr)]
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# Remove duplicates from the attribute list.
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for item in attributes:
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dict[item] = None
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attributes = dict.keys()
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# new-style swig wrappings can result in non-string attributes
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# e.g. ITK http://www.itk.org/
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attributes = [attribute for attribute in attributes \
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if type(attribute) == str]
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attributes.sort(lambda x, y: cmp(x.upper(), y.upper()))
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if not includeSingle:
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attributes = filter(lambda item: item[0]!='_' \
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or item[1]=='_', attributes)
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if not includeDouble:
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attributes = filter(lambda item: item[:2]!='__', attributes)
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return attributes
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def hasattrAlwaysReturnsTrue(object):
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return hasattr(object, 'bogu5_123_aTTri8ute')
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def getAllAttributeNames(object):
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"""Return dict of all attributes, including inherited, for an object.
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Recursively walk through a class and all base classes.
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"""
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attrdict = {} # (object, technique, count): [list of attributes]
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# !!!
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# Do Not use hasattr() as a test anywhere in this function,
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# because it is unreliable with remote objects: xmlrpc, soap, etc.
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# They always return true for hasattr().
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# !!!
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try:
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# Yes, this can fail if object is an instance of a class with
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# __str__ (or __repr__) having a bug or raising an
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# exception. :-(
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key = str(object)
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except:
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key = 'anonymous'
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# Wake up sleepy objects - a hack for ZODB objects in "ghost" state.
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wakeupcall = dir(object)
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del wakeupcall
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# Get attributes available through the normal convention.
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attributes = dir(object)
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attrdict[(key, 'dir', len(attributes))] = attributes
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# Get attributes from the object's dictionary, if it has one.
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try:
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attributes = object.__dict__.keys()
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attributes.sort()
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except: # Must catch all because object might have __getattr__.
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pass
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else:
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attrdict[(key, '__dict__', len(attributes))] = attributes
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# For a class instance, get the attributes for the class.
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try:
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klass = object.__class__
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except: # Must catch all because object might have __getattr__.
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pass
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else:
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if klass is object:
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# Break a circular reference. This happens with extension
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# classes.
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pass
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else:
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attrdict.update(getAllAttributeNames(klass))
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# Also get attributes from any and all parent classes.
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try:
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bases = object.__bases__
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except: # Must catch all because object might have __getattr__.
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pass
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else:
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if isinstance(bases, types.TupleType):
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for base in bases:
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if type(base) is types.TypeType:
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# Break a circular reference. Happens in Python 2.2.
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pass
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else:
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attrdict.update(getAllAttributeNames(base))
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return attrdict
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def getCallTip(command='', locals=None):
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"""For a command, return a tuple of object name, argspec, tip text.
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The call tip information will be based on the locals namespace."""
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calltip = ('', '', '') # object name, argspec, tip text.
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# Get the proper chunk of code from the command.
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root = getRoot(command, terminator='(')
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try:
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if locals is not None:
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object = eval(root, locals)
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else:
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object = eval(root)
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except:
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return calltip
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name = ''
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object, dropSelf = getBaseObject(object)
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try:
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name = object.__name__
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except AttributeError:
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pass
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tip1 = ''
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argspec = ''
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if inspect.isbuiltin(object):
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# Builtin functions don't have an argspec that we can get.
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pass
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elif inspect.isfunction(object):
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# tip1 is a string like: "getCallTip(command='', locals=None)"
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argspec = apply(inspect.formatargspec, inspect.getargspec(object))
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if dropSelf:
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# The first parameter to a method is a reference to an
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# instance, usually coded as "self", and is usually passed
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# automatically by Python; therefore we want to drop it.
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temp = argspec.split(',')
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if len(temp) == 1: # No other arguments.
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argspec = '()'
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elif temp[0][:2] == '(*': # first param is like *args, not self
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pass
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else: # Drop the first argument.
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argspec = '(' + ','.join(temp[1:]).lstrip()
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tip1 = name + argspec
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doc = ''
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if callable(object):
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try:
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doc = inspect.getdoc(object)
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except:
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pass
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if doc:
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# tip2 is the first separated line of the docstring, like:
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# "Return call tip text for a command."
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# tip3 is the rest of the docstring, like:
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# "The call tip information will be based on ... <snip>
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firstline = doc.split('\n')[0].lstrip()
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if tip1 == firstline or firstline[:len(name)+1] == name+'(':
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tip1 = ''
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else:
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tip1 += '\n\n'
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docpieces = doc.split('\n\n')
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tip2 = docpieces[0]
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tip3 = '\n\n'.join(docpieces[1:])
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tip = '%s%s\n\n%s' % (tip1, tip2, tip3)
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else:
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tip = tip1
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calltip = (name, argspec[1:-1], tip.strip())
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return calltip
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def getRoot(command, terminator=None):
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"""Return the rightmost root portion of an arbitrary Python command.
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Return only the root portion that can be eval()'d without side
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effects. The command would normally terminate with a '(' or
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'.'. The terminator and anything after the terminator will be
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dropped."""
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command = command.split('\n')[-1]
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if command.startswith(sys.ps2):
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command = command[len(sys.ps2):]
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command = command.lstrip()
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command = rtrimTerminus(command, terminator)
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tokens = getTokens(command)
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if not tokens:
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return ''
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if tokens[-1][0] is tokenize.ENDMARKER:
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# Remove the end marker.
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del tokens[-1]
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if not tokens:
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return ''
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if terminator == '.' and \
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(tokens[-1][1] <> '.' or tokens[-1][0] is not tokenize.OP):
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# Trap decimals in numbers, versus the dot operator.
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return ''
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else:
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# Strip off the terminator.
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if terminator and command.endswith(terminator):
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size = 0 - len(terminator)
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command = command[:size]
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command = command.rstrip()
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tokens = getTokens(command)
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tokens.reverse()
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line = ''
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start = None
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prefix = ''
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laststring = '.'
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emptyTypes = ('[]', '()', '{}')
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for token in tokens:
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tokentype = token[0]
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tokenstring = token[1]
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line = token[4]
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if tokentype is tokenize.ENDMARKER:
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continue
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if tokentype in (tokenize.NAME, tokenize.STRING, tokenize.NUMBER) \
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and laststring != '.':
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# We've reached something that's not part of the root.
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if prefix and line[token[3][1]] != ' ':
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# If it doesn't have a space after it, remove the prefix.
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prefix = ''
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break
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if tokentype in (tokenize.NAME, tokenize.STRING, tokenize.NUMBER) \
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or (tokentype is tokenize.OP and tokenstring == '.'):
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if prefix:
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# The prefix isn't valid because it comes after a dot.
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prefix = ''
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break
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else:
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# start represents the last known good point in the line.
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start = token[2][1]
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elif len(tokenstring) == 1 and tokenstring in ('[({])}'):
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# Remember, we're working backwords.
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# So prefix += tokenstring would be wrong.
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if prefix in emptyTypes and tokenstring in ('[({'):
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# We've already got an empty type identified so now we
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# are in a nested situation and we can break out with
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# what we've got.
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break
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else:
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prefix = tokenstring + prefix
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else:
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# We've reached something that's not part of the root.
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break
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laststring = tokenstring
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if start is None:
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start = len(line)
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root = line[start:]
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if prefix in emptyTypes:
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# Empty types are safe to be eval()'d and introspected.
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root = prefix + root
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return root
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def getTokens(command):
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"""Return list of token tuples for command."""
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command = str(command) # In case the command is unicode, which fails.
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f = cStringIO.StringIO(command)
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# tokens is a list of token tuples, each looking like:
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# (type, string, (srow, scol), (erow, ecol), line)
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tokens = []
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# Can't use list comprehension:
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# tokens = [token for token in tokenize.generate_tokens(f.readline)]
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# because of need to append as much as possible before TokenError.
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try:
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## This code wasn't backward compatible with Python 2.1.3.
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##
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## for token in tokenize.generate_tokens(f.readline):
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## tokens.append(token)
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# This works with Python 2.1.3 (with nested_scopes).
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def eater(*args):
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tokens.append(args)
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tokenize.tokenize_loop(f.readline, eater)
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except tokenize.TokenError:
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# This is due to a premature EOF, which we expect since we are
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# feeding in fragments of Python code.
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pass
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return tokens
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def rtrimTerminus(command, terminator=None):
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"""Return command minus anything that follows the final terminator."""
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if terminator:
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pieces = command.split(terminator)
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if len(pieces) > 1:
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command = terminator.join(pieces[:-1]) + terminator
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return command
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def getBaseObject(object):
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"""Return base object and dropSelf indicator for an object."""
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if inspect.isbuiltin(object):
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# Builtin functions don't have an argspec that we can get.
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dropSelf = 0
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elif inspect.ismethod(object):
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# Get the function from the object otherwise
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# inspect.getargspec() complains that the object isn't a
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# Python function.
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try:
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if object.im_self is None:
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# This is an unbound method so we do not drop self
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# from the argspec, since an instance must be passed
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# as the first arg.
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dropSelf = 0
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else:
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dropSelf = 1
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object = object.im_func
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except AttributeError:
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dropSelf = 0
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elif inspect.isclass(object):
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# Get the __init__ method function for the class.
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constructor = getConstructor(object)
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if constructor is not None:
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object = constructor
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dropSelf = 1
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else:
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dropSelf = 0
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elif callable(object):
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# Get the __call__ method instead.
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try:
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object = object.__call__.im_func
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dropSelf = 1
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except AttributeError:
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dropSelf = 0
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else:
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dropSelf = 0
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return object, dropSelf
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def getConstructor(object):
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"""Return constructor for class object, or None if there isn't one."""
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try:
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return object.__init__.im_func
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except AttributeError:
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for base in object.__bases__:
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constructor = getConstructor(base)
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if constructor is not None:
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return constructor
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return None
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