36c9828f70
git-svn-id: https://svn.wxwidgets.org/svn/wx/wxWidgets/trunk@51911 c3d73ce0-8a6f-49c7-b76d-6d57e0e08775
214 lines
8.5 KiB
C
214 lines
8.5 KiB
C
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Name: commondialogs
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// Purpose: topic overview
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// Author: wxWidgets team
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// RCS-ID: $Id$
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// Licence: wxWindows license
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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/*!
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@page commondialogs_overview Common dialogs overview
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Classes: #wxColourDialog, #wxFontDialog,
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#wxPrintDialog, #wxFileDialog,
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#wxDirDialog, #wxTextEntryDialog,
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#wxPasswordEntryDialog,
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#wxMessageDialog, #wxSingleChoiceDialog,
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#wxMultiChoiceDialog
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Common dialog classes and functions encapsulate commonly-needed dialog box requirements.
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They are all 'modal', grabbing the flow of control until the user dismisses the dialog,
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to make them easy to use within an application.
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Some dialogs have both platform-dependent and platform-independent implementations,
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so that if underlying windowing systems do not provide the required functionality,
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the generic classes and functions can stand in. For example, under MS Windows, wxColourDialog
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uses the standard colour selector. There is also an equivalent called wxGenericColourDialog
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for other platforms, and a macro defines wxColourDialog to be the same as wxGenericColourDialog
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on non-MS Windows platforms. However, under MS Windows, the generic dialog can also be
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used, for testing or other purposes.
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@ref colourdialog_overview
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@ref fontdialog_overview
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@ref printdialog_overview
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@ref filedialog_overview
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@ref dirdialog_overview
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@ref textentrydialog_overview
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@ref passwordentrydialog_overview
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@ref messagedialog_overview
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@ref singlechoicedialog_overview
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@ref multichoicedialog_overview
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@section wxcolourdialogoverview wxColourDialog overview
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Classes: #wxColourDialog, #wxColourData
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The wxColourDialog presents a colour selector to the user, and returns
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with colour information.
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@b The MS Windows colour selector
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Under Windows, the native colour selector common dialog is used. This
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presents a dialog box with three main regions: at the top left, a
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palette of 48 commonly-used colours is shown. Under this, there is a
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palette of 16 'custom colours' which can be set by the application if
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desired. Additionally, the user may open up the dialog box to show
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a right-hand panel containing controls to select a precise colour, and add
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it to the custom colour palette.
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@b The generic colour selector
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Under non-MS Windows platforms, the colour selector is a simulation of
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most of the features of the MS Windows selector. Two palettes of 48
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standard and 16 custom colours are presented, with the right-hand area
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containing three sliders for the user to select a colour from red,
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green and blue components. This colour may be added to the custom colour
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palette, and will replace either the currently selected custom colour,
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or the first one in the palette if none is selected. The RGB colour sliders
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are not optional in the generic colour selector. The generic colour
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selector is also available under MS Windows; use the name
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wxGenericColourDialog.
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@b Example
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In the samples/dialogs directory, there is an example of using
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the wxColourDialog class. Here is an excerpt, which
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sets various parameters of a wxColourData object, including
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a grey scale for the custom colours. If the user did not cancel
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the dialog, the application retrieves the selected colour and
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uses it to set the background of a window.
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@code
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wxColourData data;
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data.SetChooseFull(@true);
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for (int i = 0; i 16; i++)
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{
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wxColour colour(i*16, i*16, i*16);
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data.SetCustomColour(i, colour);
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}
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wxColourDialog dialog(this, );
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if (dialog.ShowModal() == wxID_OK)
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{
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wxColourData retData = dialog.GetColourData();
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wxColour col = retData.GetColour();
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wxBrush brush(col, wxSOLID);
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myWindow-SetBackground(brush);
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myWindow-Clear();
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myWindow-Refresh();
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}
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@endcode
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@section wxfontdialogoverview wxFontDialog overview
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Classes: #wxFontDialog, #wxFontData
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The wxFontDialog presents a font selector to the user, and returns
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with font and colour information.
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@b The MS Windows font selector
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Under Windows, the native font selector common dialog is used. This
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presents a dialog box with controls for font name, point size, style, weight,
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underlining, strikeout and text foreground colour. A sample of the
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font is shown on a white area of the dialog box. Note that
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in the translation from full MS Windows fonts to wxWidgets font
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conventions, strikeout is ignored and a font family (such as
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Swiss or Modern) is deduced from the actual font name (such as Arial
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or Courier).
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@b The generic font selector
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Under non-MS Windows platforms, the font selector is simpler.
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Controls for font family, point size, style, weight,
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underlining and text foreground colour are provided, and
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a sample is shown upon a white background. The generic font selector
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is also available under MS Windows; use the name wxGenericFontDialog.
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@b Example
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In the samples/dialogs directory, there is an example of using
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the wxFontDialog class. The application uses the returned font
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and colour for drawing text on a canvas. Here is an excerpt:
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@code
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wxFontData data;
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data.SetInitialFont(canvasFont);
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data.SetColour(canvasTextColour);
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wxFontDialog dialog(this, );
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if (dialog.ShowModal() == wxID_OK)
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{
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wxFontData retData = dialog.GetFontData();
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canvasFont = retData.GetChosenFont();
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canvasTextColour = retData.GetColour();
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myWindow-Refresh();
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}
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@endcode
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@section wxprintdialogoverview wxPrintDialog overview
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Classes: #wxPrintDialog, #wxPrintData
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This class represents the print and print setup common dialogs.
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You may obtain a #wxPrinterDC device context from
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a successfully dismissed print dialog.
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The samples/printing example shows how to use it: see @ref printing_overview for
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an excerpt from this example.
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@section wxfiledialogoverview wxFileDialog overview
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Classes: #wxFileDialog
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Pops up a file selector box. In Windows and GTK2.4+, this is the common
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file selector dialog. In X, this is a file selector box with somewhat less
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functionality. The path and filename are distinct elements of a full file pathname.
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If path is "", the current directory will be used. If filename is "",
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no default filename will be supplied. The wildcard determines what files
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are displayed in the file selector, and file extension supplies a type
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extension for the required filename. Flags may be a combination of wxFD_OPEN,
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wxFD_SAVE, wxFD_OVERWRITE_PROMPT, wxFD_HIDE_READONLY, wxFD_FILE_MUST_EXIST,
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wxFD_MULTIPLE, wxFD_CHANGE_DIR or 0.
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Both the X and Windows versions implement a wildcard filter. Typing a
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filename containing wildcards (*, ?) in the filename text item, and
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clicking on Ok, will result in only those files matching the pattern being
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displayed. In the X version, supplying no default name will result in the
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wildcard filter being inserted in the filename text item; the filter is
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ignored if a default name is supplied.
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The wildcard may be a specification for multiple
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types of file with a description for each, such as:
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@code
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"BMP files (*.bmp)|*.bmp|GIF files (*.gif)|*.gif"
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@endcode
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@section wxdirdialogoverview wxDirDialog overview
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Classes: #wxDirDialog
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This dialog shows a directory selector dialog, allowing the user to select a single
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directory.
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@section wxtextentrydialogoverview wxTextEntryDialog overview
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Classes: #wxTextEntryDialog
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This is a dialog with a text entry field. The value that the user
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entered is obtained using wxTextEntryDialog::GetValue.
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@section wxpasswordentrydialogoverview wxPasswordEntryDialog overview
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Classes: #wxPasswordEntryDialog
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This is a dialog with a password entry field. The value that the user
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entered is obtained using wxTextEntryDialog::GetValue.
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@section wxmessagedialogoverview wxMessageDialog overview
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Classes: #wxMessageDialog
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This dialog shows a message, plus buttons that can be chosen from OK, Cancel, Yes, and No.
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Under Windows, an optional icon can be shown, such as an exclamation mark or question mark.
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The return value of wxMessageDialog::ShowModal indicates
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which button the user pressed.
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@section wxsinglechoicedialogoverview wxSingleChoiceDialog overview
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Classes: #wxSingleChoiceDialog
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This dialog shows a list of choices, plus OK and (optionally) Cancel. The user can
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select one of them. The selection can be obtained from the dialog as an index,
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a string or client data.
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@section wxmultichoicedialogoverview wxMultiChoiceDialog overview
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Classes: #wxMultiChoiceDialog
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This dialog shows a list of choices, plus OK and (optionally) Cancel. The user can
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select one or more of them.
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*/
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