# doodle.py """ This module contains the DoodleWindow class which is a window that you can do simple drawings upon. """ from wxPython.wx import * #---------------------------------------------------------------------- class DoodleWindow(wxWindow): menuColours = { 100 : 'Black', 101 : 'Yellow', 102 : 'Red', 103 : 'Green', 104 : 'Blue', 105 : 'Purple', 106 : 'Brown', 107 : 'Aquamarine', 108 : 'Forest Green', 109 : 'Light Blue', 110 : 'Goldenrod', 111 : 'Cyan', 112 : 'Orange', 113 : 'Navy', 114 : 'Dark Grey', 115 : 'Light Grey', } maxThickness = 16 def __init__(self, parent, ID): wxWindow.__init__(self, parent, ID) self.SetBackgroundColour(wxWHITE) self.listeners = [] self.thickness = 1 self.SetColour("Black") self.lines = [] self.x = self.y = 0 self.MakeMenu() # hook some mouse events EVT_LEFT_DOWN(self, self.OnLeftDown) EVT_LEFT_UP(self, self.OnLeftUp) EVT_RIGHT_UP(self, self.OnRightUp) EVT_MOTION(self, self.OnMotion) # and the refresh event EVT_PAINT(self, self.OnPaint) def __del__(self): self.menu.Destroy() def SetColour(self, colour): """Set a new colour and make a matching pen""" self.colour = colour self.pen = wxPen(wxNamedColour(self.colour), self.thickness, wxSOLID) self.Notify() def SetThickness(self, num): """Set a new line thickness and make a matching pen""" self.thickness = num self.pen = wxPen(wxNamedColour(self.colour), self.thickness, wxSOLID) self.Notify() def GetLinesData(self): return self.lines[:] def SetLinesData(self, lines): self.lines = lines[:] self.Refresh() def MakeMenu(self): """Make a menu that can be popped up later""" menu = wxMenu() keys = self.menuColours.keys() keys.sort() for k in keys: text = self.menuColours[k] menu.Append(k, text, checkable=true) EVT_MENU_RANGE(self, 100, 200, self.OnMenuSetColour) EVT_UPDATE_UI_RANGE(self, 100, 200, self.OnCheckMenuColours) menu.Break() for x in range(1, self.maxThickness+1): menu.Append(x, str(x), checkable=true) EVT_MENU_RANGE(self, 1, self.maxThickness, self.OnMenuSetThickness) EVT_UPDATE_UI_RANGE(self, 1, self.maxThickness, self.OnCheckMenuThickness) self.menu = menu # These two event handlers are called before the menu is displayed # to determine which items should be checked. def OnCheckMenuColours(self, event): text = self.menuColours[event.GetId()] if text == self.colour: event.Check(true) else: event.Check(false) def OnCheckMenuThickness(self, event): if event.GetId() == self.thickness: event.Check(true) else: event.Check(false) def OnLeftDown(self, event): """called when the left mouse button is pressed""" self.curLine = [] self.x, self.y = event.GetPositionTuple() self.CaptureMouse() def OnLeftUp(self, event): """called when the left mouse button is released""" self.lines.append( (self.colour, self.thickness, self.curLine) ) self.curLine = [] self.ReleaseMouse() def OnRightUp(self, event): """called when the right mouse button is released, will popup the menu""" pt = event.GetPosition() self.PopupMenu(self.menu, pt) def OnMotion(self, event): """ Called when the mouse is in motion. If the left button is dragging then draw a line from the last event position to the current one. Save the coordinants for redraws. """ if event.Dragging() and event.LeftIsDown(): dc = wxClientDC(self) dc.BeginDrawing() dc.SetPen(self.pen) pos = event.GetPositionTuple() coords = (self.x, self.y) + pos self.curLine.append(coords) dc.DrawLine(self.x, self.y, pos[0], pos[1]) self.x, self.y = pos dc.EndDrawing() def OnPaint(self, event): """ Called when the window is exposed. Redraws all the lines that have been drawn already. """ dc = wxPaintDC(self) dc.BeginDrawing() for colour, thickness, line in self.lines: pen = wxPen(wxNamedColour(colour), thickness, wxSOLID) dc.SetPen(pen) for coords in line: apply(dc.DrawLine, coords) dc.EndDrawing() # Event handlers for the popup menu, uses the event ID to determine # the colour or the thickness to set. def OnMenuSetColour(self, event): self.SetColour(self.menuColours[event.GetId()]) def OnMenuSetThickness(self, event): self.SetThickness(event.GetId()) # Observer pattern. Listeners are registered and then notified # whenever doodle settings change. def AddListener(self, listener): self.listeners.append(listener) def Notify(self): for other in self.listeners: other.Update(self.colour, self.thickness) #---------------------------------------------------------------------- class DoodleFrame(wxFrame): def __init__(self, parent): wxFrame.__init__(self, parent, -1, "Doodle Frame", size=(800,600)) self.doodle = DoodleWindow(self, -1) #---------------------------------------------------------------------- if __name__ == '__main__': app = wxPySimpleApp() frame = DoodleFrame(None) frame.Show(true) app.MainLoop()