///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Name: drawing.cpp // Purpose: shows and tests wxDC features // Author: Robert Roebling // Modified by: // Created: 04/01/98 // RCS-ID: $Id$ // Copyright: (c) Robert Roebling // Licence: wxWindows licence ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // ============================================================================ // declarations // ============================================================================ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // headers // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #ifdef __GNUG__ #pragma implementation "drawing.cpp" #pragma interface "drawing.cpp" #endif // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h". #include "wx/wxprec.h" #ifdef __BORLANDC__ #pragma hdrstop #endif // for all others, include the necessary headers (this file is usually all you // need because it includes almost all "standard" wxWindows headers #ifndef WX_PRECOMP #include "wx/wx.h" #endif #include "wx/colordlg.h" #include "wx/image.h" // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // ressources // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // the application icon #if defined(__WXGTK__) || defined(__WXMOTIF__) #include "mondrian.xpm" #endif // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // constants // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // what do we show on screen (there are too many shapes to put them all on // screen simultaneously) enum ScreenToShow { Show_Default, Show_Text, Show_Lines, Show_Polygons, Show_Mask, Show_Ops }; // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // global variables // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- static wxBitmap gs_bmpNoMask, gs_bmpWithColMask, gs_bmpMask, gs_bmpWithMask, gs_bmp4, gs_bmp36; // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // private classes // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Define a new application type, each program should derive a class from wxApp class MyApp : public wxApp { public: // override base class virtuals // ---------------------------- // this one is called on application startup and is a good place for the app // initialization (doing it here and not in the ctor allows to have an error // return: if OnInit() returns false, the application terminates) virtual bool OnInit(); protected: bool LoadImages(); }; class MyCanvas; // Define a new frame type: this is going to be our main frame class MyFrame : public wxFrame { public: // ctor(s) MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size); // event handlers (these functions should _not_ be virtual) void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event); void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event); void OnShow(wxCommandEvent &event); void OnOption(wxCommandEvent &event); wxColour SelectColour(); void PrepareDC(wxDC& dc); int m_backgroundMode; int m_textureBackground; int m_mapMode; double m_xUserScale; double m_yUserScale; int m_xLogicalOrigin; int m_yLogicalOrigin; bool m_xAxisReversed, m_yAxisReversed; wxColour m_colourForeground, // these are _text_ colours m_colourBackground; wxBrush m_backgroundBrush; MyCanvas *m_canvas; private: // any class wishing to process wxWindows events must use this macro DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE() }; // define a scrollable canvas for drawing onto class MyCanvas: public wxScrolledWindow { public: MyCanvas( MyFrame *parent ); void OnPaint(wxPaintEvent &event); void OnMouseMove(wxMouseEvent &event); void Show(ScreenToShow show) { m_show = show; Refresh(); } protected: void DrawTestPoly( int x, int y, wxDC &dc ,int transparent ); void DrawTestLines( int x, int y, int width, wxDC &dc ); void DrawText(wxDC& dc); void DrawImages(wxDC& dc); void DrawWithLogicalOps(wxDC& dc); void DrawDefault(wxDC& dc); private: MyFrame *m_owner; ScreenToShow m_show; DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE() }; // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // constants // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // IDs for the controls and the menu commands enum { // menu items File_Quit = 1, File_About, MenuShow_First, File_ShowDefault = MenuShow_First, File_ShowText, File_ShowLines, File_ShowPolygons, File_ShowMask, File_ShowOps, MenuShow_Last = File_ShowOps, MenuOption_First, MapMode_Text = MenuOption_First, MapMode_Lometric, MapMode_Twips, MapMode_Points, MapMode_Metric, UserScale_StretchHoriz, UserScale_ShrinkHoriz, UserScale_StretchVertic, UserScale_ShrinkVertic, UserScale_Restore, AxisMirror_Horiz, AxisMirror_Vertic, LogicalOrigin_MoveDown, LogicalOrigin_MoveUp, LogicalOrigin_MoveLeft, LogicalOrigin_MoveRight, Colour_TextForeground, Colour_TextBackground, Colour_Background, Colour_BackgroundMode, Colour_TextureBackgound, MenuOption_Last = Colour_TextureBackgound }; // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // event tables and other macros for wxWindows // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Create a new application object: this macro will allow wxWindows to create // the application object during program execution (it's better than using a // static object for many reasons) and also declares the accessor function // wxGetApp() which will return the reference of the right type (i.e. MyApp and // not wxApp) IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp) // ============================================================================ // implementation // ============================================================================ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // the application class // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- bool MyApp::LoadImages() { wxPathList pathList; pathList.Add("."); pathList.Add(".."); wxString path = pathList.FindValidPath("pat4.bmp"); if ( !path ) return FALSE; gs_bmp4.LoadFile(path, wxBITMAP_TYPE_BMP); wxMask* mask4 = new wxMask(gs_bmp4, *wxBLACK); gs_bmp4.SetMask(mask4); path = pathList.FindValidPath("pat36.bmp"); if ( !path ) return FALSE; gs_bmp36.LoadFile(path, wxBITMAP_TYPE_BMP); wxMask* mask36 = new wxMask(gs_bmp36, *wxBLACK); gs_bmp36.SetMask(mask36); path = pathList.FindValidPath("image.bmp"); if ( !path ) return FALSE; gs_bmpNoMask.LoadFile(path, wxBITMAP_TYPE_BMP); gs_bmpWithMask.LoadFile(path, wxBITMAP_TYPE_BMP); gs_bmpWithColMask.LoadFile(path, wxBITMAP_TYPE_BMP); path = pathList.FindValidPath("mask.bmp"); if ( !path ) return FALSE; gs_bmpMask.LoadFile(path, wxBITMAP_TYPE_BMP); // This is so wrong, it hurts. // gs_bmpMask.SetDepth(1); // wxMask *mask = new wxMask(gs_bmpMask); wxMask *mask = new wxMask(gs_bmpMask, *wxBLACK); gs_bmpWithMask.SetMask(mask); mask = new wxMask(gs_bmpWithColMask, *wxWHITE); gs_bmpWithColMask.SetMask(mask); return TRUE; } // `Main program' equivalent: the program execution "starts" here bool MyApp::OnInit() { // Create the main application window MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame("Drawing sample", wxPoint(50, 50), wxSize(550, 340)); // Show it and tell the application that it's our main window frame->Show(TRUE); SetTopWindow(frame); if ( !LoadImages() ) { wxLogError("Can't load one of the bitmap files needed for this sample " "from the current or parent directory, please copy them " "there."); // stop here return FALSE; } // ok, continue return TRUE; } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // MyCanvas // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // the event tables connect the wxWindows events with the functions (event // handlers) which process them. BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyCanvas, wxScrolledWindow) EVT_PAINT (MyCanvas::OnPaint) EVT_MOTION (MyCanvas::OnMouseMove) END_EVENT_TABLE() MyCanvas::MyCanvas( MyFrame *parent ) : wxScrolledWindow( parent ) { m_owner = parent; m_show = Show_Default; } //draw a polygon and an overlapping rectangle //is transparent is 1, the fill pattern are made transparent //is transparent is 2, the fill pattern are made transparent but inversed //is transparent is 0 the text for and background color will be used to represent/map //the colors of the monochrome bitmap pixels to the fillpattern // //i miss_used the the menu items for setting so called back and fore ground color //just to show how the those colors do influence the fillpatterns //just play with those, //and with the code //variations are endless using other logical functions void MyCanvas::DrawTestPoly( int x, int y,wxDC &dc,int transparent ) { wxBrush* brush4 = new wxBrush(gs_bmp4); wxBrush* brush36 = new wxBrush(gs_bmp36); wxPoint todraw[5]; todraw[0].x=(long)x+100; todraw[0].y=(long)y+100; todraw[1].x=(long)x+300; todraw[1].y=(long)y+100; todraw[2].x=(long)x+300; todraw[2].y=(long)y+300; todraw[3].x=(long)x+150; todraw[3].y=(long)y+350; todraw[4].x=(long)x+100; todraw[4].y=(long)y+300; wxPoint todraw2[5]; todraw2[0].x=100; todraw2[0].y=100; todraw2[1].x=300; todraw2[1].y=100; todraw2[2].x=300; todraw2[2].y=300; todraw2[3].x=150; todraw2[3].y=350; todraw2[4].x=100; todraw2[4].y=300; switch (transparent) { case 0: { dc.SetPen( wxPen( "black", 4, wxSOLID) ); dc.SetBrush( *brush4 ); dc.SetTextForeground(*wxGREEN); dc.SetTextBackground(m_owner->m_colourForeground); dc.SetLogicalFunction(wxCOPY); dc.DrawPolygon(5,todraw,0,0,wxWINDING_RULE); //don't understand hwo but the outline is also depending on logicalfunction dc.SetPen( wxPen( "red", 4, wxSOLID) ); dc.SetBrush( *brush36 ); dc.SetTextForeground(*wxCYAN); dc.SetTextBackground(m_owner->m_colourBackground); dc.SetLogicalFunction(wxCOPY); dc.DrawRectangle( x+10, y+10, 200, 200 ); dc.SetBrush(wxNullBrush); dc.SetPen(wxNullPen); break; } case 1: //now with transparent fillpatterns { wxBitmap* bmpBlit = new wxBitmap(600,400); wxMemoryDC* memDC= new wxMemoryDC(); // wxBrush _clearbrush(*wxGREEN,wxSOLID); wxBrush _clearbrush(*wxBLACK,wxSOLID); memDC->SelectObject(*bmpBlit); memDC->BeginDrawing(); memDC->SetBackground(_clearbrush); memDC->Clear(); memDC->SetBackground(wxNullBrush); memDC->SetPen( wxPen( "black", 4, wxSOLID) ); memDC->SetBrush( wxNullBrush); memDC->SetBrush( *brush4 ); memDC->SetTextForeground(*wxBLACK); // 0s --> 0x000000 (black) memDC->SetTextBackground(*wxWHITE); // 1s --> 0xFFFFFF (white) memDC->SetLogicalFunction(wxAND_INVERT); // BLACK OUT the opaque pixels and leave the rest as is memDC->DrawPolygon(5,todraw2,0,0,wxWINDING_RULE); // Set background and foreground colors for fill pattern //the previous blacked out pixels are now merged with the layer color //while the non blacked out pixels stay as they are. memDC->SetTextForeground(*wxBLACK); // 0s --> 0x000000 (black) //now define what will be the color of the fillpattern parts that are not transparent // memDC->SetTextBackground(*wxBLUE); memDC->SetTextBackground(m_owner->m_colourForeground); memDC->SetLogicalFunction(wxOR); //don't understand how but the outline is also depending on logicalfunction memDC->SetPen( wxPen( "red", 4, wxSOLID) ); memDC->DrawPolygon(5,todraw2,0,0,wxWINDING_RULE); memDC->SetLogicalFunction(wxCOPY); memDC->SetPen( wxPen( "black", 4, wxSOLID) ); memDC->SetBrush( wxNullBrush); memDC->SetBrush( *brush36 ); memDC->SetTextForeground(*wxBLACK); // 0s --> 0x000000 (black) memDC->SetTextBackground(*wxWHITE); // 1s --> 0xFFFFFF (white) memDC->SetLogicalFunction(wxAND_INVERT); memDC->DrawRectangle( 10, 10, 200, 200 ); // Set background and foreground colors for fill pattern //the previous blacked out pixels are now merged with the layer color //while the non blacked out pixels stay as they are. memDC->SetTextForeground(*wxBLACK); // 0s --> 0x000000 (black) //now define what will be the color of the fillpattern parts that are not transparent // memDC->SetTextBackground(*wxRED); memDC->SetTextBackground(m_owner->m_colourBackground); memDC->SetLogicalFunction(wxOR); //don't understand how but the outline is also depending on logicalfunction memDC->SetPen( wxPen( "yellow", 4, wxSOLID) ); memDC->DrawRectangle( 10, 10, 200, 200 ); memDC->SetBrush(wxNullBrush); memDC->SetPen(wxNullPen); memDC->EndDrawing(); dc.Blit(x,y,600,400,memDC,0,0,wxCOPY); delete bmpBlit; delete memDC; break; } case 2: //now with transparent inversed fillpatterns { wxBitmap* bmpBlit = new wxBitmap(600,400); wxMemoryDC* memDC= new wxMemoryDC(); wxBrush _clearbrush(*wxWHITE,wxSOLID); memDC->SelectObject(*bmpBlit); memDC->BeginDrawing(); memDC->SetBackground(_clearbrush); memDC->Clear(); memDC->SetBackground(wxNullBrush); memDC->SetPen( wxPen( "black", 4, wxSOLID) ); memDC->SetBrush( *brush4 ); memDC->SetTextBackground(*wxBLACK); // 0s --> 0x000000 (black) memDC->SetTextForeground(*wxWHITE); // 1s --> 0xFFFFFF (white) memDC->SetLogicalFunction(wxAND_INVERT); // BLACK OUT the opaque pixels and leave the rest as is memDC->DrawPolygon(5,todraw2,0,0,wxWINDING_RULE); // Set background and foreground colors for fill pattern //the previous blacked out pixels are now merged with the layer color //while the non blacked out pixels stay as they are. memDC->SetTextBackground(*wxBLACK); // 0s --> 0x000000 (black) //now define what will be the color of the fillpattern parts that are not transparent memDC->SetTextForeground(m_owner->m_colourForeground); memDC->SetLogicalFunction(wxOR); //don't understand how but the outline is also depending on logicalfunction memDC->SetPen( wxPen( "red", 4, wxSOLID) ); memDC->DrawPolygon(5,todraw2,0,0,wxWINDING_RULE); memDC->SetLogicalFunction(wxCOPY); memDC->SetPen( wxPen( "black", 4, wxSOLID) ); memDC->SetBrush( *brush36 ); memDC->SetTextBackground(*wxBLACK); // 0s --> 0x000000 (black) memDC->SetTextForeground(*wxWHITE); // 1s --> 0xFFFFFF (white) memDC->SetLogicalFunction(wxAND_INVERT); memDC->DrawRectangle( 10,10, 200, 200 ); // Set background and foreground colors for fill pattern //the previous blacked out pixels are now merged with the layer color //while the non blacked out pixels stay as they are. memDC->SetTextBackground(*wxBLACK); // 0s --> 0x000000 (black) //now define what will be the color of the fillpattern parts that are not transparent memDC->SetTextForeground(m_owner->m_colourBackground); memDC->SetLogicalFunction(wxOR); //don't understand how but the outline is also depending on logicalfunction memDC->SetPen( wxPen( "yellow", 4, wxSOLID) ); memDC->DrawRectangle( 10, 10, 200, 200 ); memDC->SetBrush(wxNullBrush); memDC->SetPen(wxNullPen); dc.Blit(x,y,600,400,memDC,0,0,wxCOPY); delete bmpBlit; delete memDC; } } delete brush4; delete brush36; } void MyCanvas::DrawTestLines( int x, int y, int width, wxDC &dc ) { dc.SetPen( wxPen( "black", width, wxSOLID) ); dc.SetBrush( *wxRED_BRUSH ); dc.DrawRectangle( x+10, y+10, 100, 190 ); dc.SetPen( wxPen( "black", width, wxSOLID) ); dc.DrawLine( x+20, y+20, 100, y+20 ); dc.SetPen( wxPen( "black", width, wxDOT) ); dc.DrawLine( x+20, y+30, 100, y+30 ); dc.SetPen( wxPen( "black", width, wxSHORT_DASH) ); dc.DrawLine( x+20, y+40, 100, y+40 ); dc.SetPen( wxPen( "black", width, wxLONG_DASH) ); dc.DrawLine( x+20, y+50, 100, y+50 ); dc.SetPen( wxPen( "black", width, wxDOT_DASH) ); dc.DrawLine( x+20, y+60, 100, y+60 ); dc.SetPen( wxPen( "black", width, wxBDIAGONAL_HATCH) ); dc.DrawLine( x+20, y+70, 100, y+70 ); dc.SetPen( wxPen( "black", width, wxCROSSDIAG_HATCH) ); dc.DrawLine( x+20, y+80, 100, y+80 ); dc.SetPen( wxPen( "black", width, wxFDIAGONAL_HATCH) ); dc.DrawLine( x+20, y+90, 100, y+90 ); dc.SetPen( wxPen( "black", width, wxCROSS_HATCH) ); dc.DrawLine( x+20, y+100, 100, y+100 ); dc.SetPen( wxPen( "black", width, wxHORIZONTAL_HATCH) ); dc.DrawLine( x+20, y+110, 100, y+110 ); dc.SetPen( wxPen( "black", width, wxVERTICAL_HATCH) ); dc.DrawLine( x+20, y+120, 100, y+120 ); wxPen ud( "black", width, wxUSER_DASH ); wxDash dash1[1]; dash1[0] = 0; ud.SetDashes( 1, dash1 ); dc.DrawLine( x+20, y+140, 100, y+140 ); dash1[0] = 1; ud.SetDashes( 1, dash1 ); dc.DrawLine( x+20, y+150, 100, y+150 ); dash1[0] = 2; ud.SetDashes( 1, dash1 ); dc.DrawLine( x+20, y+160, 100, y+160 ); dash1[0] = 0xFF; ud.SetDashes( 1, dash1 ); dc.DrawLine( x+20, y+170, 100, y+170 ); } void MyCanvas::DrawDefault(wxDC& dc) { // mark the origin dc.DrawCircle(0, 0, 10); #if !(defined __WXGTK__) && !(defined __WXMOTIF__) // not implemented in wxGTK or wxMOTIF :-( dc.FloodFill(0, 0, wxColour(255, 0, 0)); #endif // dc.DrawIcon( wxICON(mondrian), 40, 40 ); // this is the test for "blitting bitmap into DC damages selected brush" // bug dc.SetPen(*wxTRANSPARENT_PEN); dc.SetBrush( *wxGREEN_BRUSH ); dc.DrawRectangle(100, 10, 40, 40); dc.DrawBitmap(wxTheApp->GetStdIcon(wxICON_INFORMATION), 102, 12, TRUE); dc.DrawRectangle(150, 10, 40, 40); dc.DrawIcon(wxTheApp->GetStdIcon(wxICON_INFORMATION), 152, 12); dc.DrawRectangle(200, 10, 40, 40); // test for "transparent" bitmap drawing (it intersects with the last // rectangle above) //dc.SetBrush( *wxTRANSPARENT_BRUSH ); #include "../image/smile.xpm" wxBitmap bmp(smile_xpm); dc.DrawBitmap(bmp, 210, 30, TRUE); dc.SetBrush( *wxBLACK_BRUSH ); dc.DrawRectangle( 0, 160, 1000, 300 ); // draw lines wxBitmap bitmap(20,70); wxMemoryDC memdc; memdc.SelectObject( bitmap ); memdc.SetBrush( *wxBLACK_BRUSH ); memdc.SetPen( *wxWHITE_PEN ); memdc.DrawRectangle(0,0,20,70); memdc.DrawLine( 10,0,10,70 ); // to the right wxPen pen = *wxRED_PEN; pen.SetWidth(2); memdc.SetPen(pen); memdc.DrawLine( 10, 5,10, 5 ); memdc.DrawLine( 10,10,11,10 ); memdc.DrawLine( 10,15,12,15 ); memdc.DrawLine( 10,20,13,20 ); /* memdc.SetPen(*wxRED_PEN); memdc.DrawLine( 12, 5,12, 5 ); memdc.DrawLine( 12,10,13,10 ); memdc.DrawLine( 12,15,14,15 ); memdc.DrawLine( 12,20,15,20 ); */ // same to the left memdc.DrawLine( 10,25,10,25 ); memdc.DrawLine( 10,30, 9,30 ); memdc.DrawLine( 10,35, 8,35 ); memdc.DrawLine( 10,40, 7,40 ); // XOR draw lines dc.SetPen(*wxWHITE_PEN); memdc.SetLogicalFunction( wxINVERT ); memdc.SetPen( *wxWHITE_PEN ); memdc.DrawLine( 10,50,10,50 ); memdc.DrawLine( 10,55,11,55 ); memdc.DrawLine( 10,60,12,60 ); memdc.DrawLine( 10,65,13,65 ); memdc.DrawLine( 12,50,12,50 ); memdc.DrawLine( 12,55,13,55 ); memdc.DrawLine( 12,60,14,60 ); memdc.DrawLine( 12,65,15,65 ); memdc.SelectObject( wxNullBitmap ); dc.DrawBitmap( bitmap, 10, 170 ); wxImage image( bitmap ); image.Rescale( 60,210 ); bitmap = image.ConvertToBitmap(); dc.DrawBitmap( bitmap, 50, 170 ); // test the rectangle outline drawing - there should be one pixel between // the rect and the lines dc.SetPen(*wxWHITE_PEN); dc.SetBrush( *wxTRANSPARENT_BRUSH ); dc.DrawRectangle(150, 170, 49, 29); dc.DrawRectangle(200, 170, 49, 29); dc.SetPen(*wxWHITE_PEN); dc.DrawLine(250, 210, 250, 170); dc.DrawLine(260, 200, 150, 200); // test the rectangle filled drawing - there should be one pixel between // the rect and the lines dc.SetPen(*wxTRANSPARENT_PEN); dc.SetBrush( *wxWHITE_BRUSH ); dc.DrawRectangle(300, 170, 49, 29); dc.DrawRectangle(350, 170, 49, 29); dc.SetPen(*wxWHITE_PEN); dc.DrawLine(400, 170, 400, 210); dc.DrawLine(300, 200, 410, 200); // and now for filled rect with outline dc.SetPen(*wxRED_PEN); dc.SetBrush( *wxWHITE_BRUSH ); dc.DrawRectangle(500, 170, 49, 29); dc.DrawRectangle(550, 170, 49, 29); dc.SetPen(*wxWHITE_PEN); dc.DrawLine(600, 170, 600, 210); dc.DrawLine(500, 200, 610, 200); // test the rectangle outline drawing - there should be one pixel between // the rect and the lines dc.SetPen(*wxWHITE_PEN); dc.SetBrush( *wxTRANSPARENT_BRUSH ); dc.DrawRoundedRectangle(150, 270, 49, 29, 6); dc.DrawRoundedRectangle(200, 270, 49, 29, 6); dc.SetPen(*wxWHITE_PEN); dc.DrawLine(250, 270, 250, 310); dc.DrawLine(150, 300, 260, 300); // test the rectangle filled drawing - there should be one pixel between // the rect and the lines dc.SetPen(*wxTRANSPARENT_PEN); dc.SetBrush( *wxWHITE_BRUSH ); dc.DrawRoundedRectangle(300, 270, 49, 29, 6); dc.DrawRoundedRectangle(350, 270, 49, 29, 6); dc.SetPen(*wxWHITE_PEN); dc.DrawLine(400, 270, 400, 310); dc.DrawLine(300, 300, 410, 300); } void MyCanvas::DrawText(wxDC& dc) { // set underlined font for testing dc.SetFont( wxFont(12, wxMODERN, wxNORMAL, wxNORMAL, TRUE) ); dc.DrawText( "This is text", 110, 10 ); dc.DrawRotatedText( "That is text", 20, 10, -45 ); dc.SetFont( *wxNORMAL_FONT ); wxString text; dc. SetBackgroundMode(wxTRANSPARENT); for ( int n = -180; n < 180; n += 30 ) { text.Printf(" %d rotated text", n); dc.DrawRotatedText(text , 400, 400, n); } dc.SetFont( wxFont( 18, wxSWISS, wxNORMAL, wxNORMAL ) ); dc.DrawText( "This is Swiss 18pt text.", 110, 40 ); long length; long height; long descent; dc.GetTextExtent( "This is Swiss 18pt text.", &length, &height, &descent ); text.Printf( "Dimensions are length %ld, height %ld, descent %ld", length, height, descent ); dc.DrawText( text, 110, 80 ); text.Printf( "CharHeight() returns: %d", dc.GetCharHeight() ); dc.DrawText( text, 110, 120 ); dc.DrawRectangle( 100, 40, 4, height ); } static const struct { const wxChar *name; int rop; } rasterOperations[] = { { "wxAND", wxAND }, { "wxAND_INVERT", wxAND_INVERT }, { "wxAND_REVERSE", wxAND_REVERSE }, { "wxCLEAR", wxCLEAR }, { "wxCOPY", wxCOPY }, { "wxEQUIV", wxEQUIV }, { "wxINVERT", wxINVERT }, { "wxNAND", wxNAND }, { "wxNO_OP", wxNO_OP }, { "wxOR", wxOR }, { "wxOR_INVERT", wxOR_INVERT }, { "wxOR_REVERSE", wxOR_REVERSE }, { "wxSET", wxSET }, { "wxSRC_INVERT", wxSRC_INVERT }, { "wxXOR", wxXOR }, }; void MyCanvas::DrawImages(wxDC& dc) { dc.DrawText("original image", 0, 0); dc.DrawBitmap(gs_bmpNoMask, 0, 20, 0); dc.DrawText("with colour mask", 0, 100); dc.DrawBitmap(gs_bmpWithColMask, 0, 120, TRUE); dc.DrawText("the mask image", 0, 200); dc.DrawBitmap(gs_bmpMask, 0, 220, 0); dc.DrawText("masked image", 0, 300); dc.DrawBitmap(gs_bmpWithMask, 0, 320, TRUE); int cx = gs_bmpWithColMask.GetWidth(), cy = gs_bmpWithColMask.GetHeight(); wxMemoryDC memDC; for ( size_t n = 0; n < WXSIZEOF(rasterOperations); n++ ) { wxCoord x = 120 + 150*(n%4), y = 20 + 100*(n/4); dc.DrawText(rasterOperations[n].name, x, y - 20); memDC.SelectObject(gs_bmpWithColMask); dc.Blit(x, y, cx, cy, &memDC, 0, 0, rasterOperations[n].rop, TRUE); } } void MyCanvas::DrawWithLogicalOps(wxDC& dc) { static const wxCoord w = 60; static const wxCoord h = 60; // reuse the text colour here dc.SetPen(wxPen(m_owner->m_colourForeground, 1, wxSOLID)); dc.SetBrush(*wxTRANSPARENT_BRUSH); for ( size_t n = 0; n < WXSIZEOF(rasterOperations); n++ ) { wxCoord x = 20 + 150*(n%4), y = 20 + 100*(n/4); dc.DrawText(rasterOperations[n].name, x, y - 20); dc.SetLogicalFunction(rasterOperations[n].rop); dc.DrawRectangle(x, y, w, h); dc.DrawLine(x, y, x + w, y + h); dc.DrawLine(x + w, y, x, y + h); } } void MyCanvas::OnPaint(wxPaintEvent &WXUNUSED(event)) { wxPaintDC dc(this); PrepareDC(dc); m_owner->PrepareDC(dc); dc.SetBackgroundMode( m_owner->m_backgroundMode ); if ( m_owner->m_backgroundBrush.Ok() ) dc.SetBackground( m_owner->m_backgroundBrush ); if ( m_owner->m_colourForeground.Ok() ) dc.SetTextForeground( m_owner->m_colourForeground ); if ( m_owner->m_colourBackground.Ok() ) dc.SetTextBackground( m_owner->m_colourBackground ); if ( m_owner->m_textureBackground) { if ( m_owner->m_backgroundBrush.Ok() ) dc.SetBackground( m_owner->m_backgroundBrush ); else { wxBrush b(wxColour(0,128,0), wxSOLID); dc.SetBackground(b); } dc.Clear(); dc.SetPen(*wxMEDIUM_GREY_PEN); for (int i=0; i<200; i++) dc.DrawLine(0, i*10, i*10, 0); } switch ( m_show ) { case Show_Default: DrawDefault(dc); break; case Show_Text: DrawText(dc); break; case Show_Lines: DrawTestLines( 0, 100, 0, dc ); DrawTestLines( 0, 300, 1, dc ); DrawTestLines( 0, 500, 2, dc ); DrawTestLines( 0, 700, 6, dc ); break; case Show_Polygons: DrawTestPoly( 0, 100, dc, 0 ); DrawTestPoly( 33, 500, dc, 1 ); DrawTestPoly( 43, 1000, dc, 2 ); break; case Show_Mask: DrawImages(dc); break; case Show_Ops: DrawWithLogicalOps(dc); break; } } void MyCanvas::OnMouseMove(wxMouseEvent &event) { wxClientDC dc(this); PrepareDC(dc); m_owner->PrepareDC(dc); wxPoint pos = event.GetPosition(); long x = dc.DeviceToLogicalX( pos.x ); long y = dc.DeviceToLogicalY( pos.y ); wxString str; str.Printf( "Current mouse position: %d,%d", (int)x, (int)y ); m_owner->SetStatusText( str ); } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // MyFrame // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // the event tables connect the wxWindows events with the functions (event // handlers) which process them. It can be also done at run-time, but for the // simple menu events like this the static method is much simpler. BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame) EVT_MENU (File_Quit, MyFrame::OnQuit) EVT_MENU (File_About, MyFrame::OnAbout) EVT_MENU_RANGE(MenuShow_First, MenuShow_Last, MyFrame::OnShow) EVT_MENU_RANGE(MenuOption_First, MenuOption_Last, MyFrame::OnOption) END_EVENT_TABLE() // frame constructor MyFrame::MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size) : wxFrame((wxFrame *)NULL, -1, title, pos, size) { // set the frame icon SetIcon(wxICON(mondrian)); wxMenu *menuFile = new wxMenu; menuFile->Append(File_ShowDefault, "&Default screen\tF1"); menuFile->Append(File_ShowText, "&Text screen\tF2"); menuFile->Append(File_ShowLines, "&Lines screen\tF3"); menuFile->Append(File_ShowPolygons, "&Polygons screen\tF4"); menuFile->Append(File_ShowMask, "wx&Mask screen\tF5"); menuFile->Append(File_ShowOps, "&ROP screen\tF6"); menuFile->AppendSeparator(); menuFile->Append(File_About, "&About...\tCtrl-A", "Show about dialog"); menuFile->AppendSeparator(); menuFile->Append(File_Quit, "E&xit\tAlt-X", "Quit this program"); wxMenu *menuMapMode = new wxMenu; menuMapMode->Append( MapMode_Text, "&TEXT map mode" ); menuMapMode->Append( MapMode_Lometric, "&LOMETRIC map mode" ); menuMapMode->Append( MapMode_Twips, "T&WIPS map mode" ); menuMapMode->Append( MapMode_Points, "&POINTS map mode" ); menuMapMode->Append( MapMode_Metric, "&METRIC map mode" ); wxMenu *menuUserScale = new wxMenu; menuUserScale->Append( UserScale_StretchHoriz, "Stretch horizontally\tCtrl-H" ); menuUserScale->Append( UserScale_ShrinkHoriz, "Shrink horizontally\tCtrl-G" ); menuUserScale->Append( UserScale_StretchVertic, "Stretch vertically\tCtrl-V" ); menuUserScale->Append( UserScale_ShrinkVertic, "Shrink vertically\tCtrl-W" ); menuUserScale->AppendSeparator(); menuUserScale->Append( UserScale_Restore, "Restore to normal\tCtrl-0" ); wxMenu *menuAxis = new wxMenu; menuAxis->Append( AxisMirror_Horiz, "Mirror horizontally\tCtrl-M", "", TRUE ); menuAxis->Append( AxisMirror_Vertic, "Mirror vertically\tCtrl-N", "", TRUE ); wxMenu *menuLogical = new wxMenu; menuLogical->Append( LogicalOrigin_MoveDown, "Move &down\tCtrl-D" ); menuLogical->Append( LogicalOrigin_MoveUp, "Move &up\tCtrl-U" ); menuLogical->Append( LogicalOrigin_MoveLeft, "Move &right\tCtrl-L" ); menuLogical->Append( LogicalOrigin_MoveRight, "Move &left\tCtrl-R" ); wxMenu *menuColour = new wxMenu; menuColour->Append( Colour_TextForeground, "Text foreground..." ); menuColour->Append( Colour_TextBackground, "Text background..." ); menuColour->Append( Colour_Background, "Background colour..." ); menuColour->Append( Colour_BackgroundMode, "Opaque/transparent\tCtrl-B", "", TRUE ); menuColour->Append( Colour_TextureBackgound, "Draw textured background\tCtrl-T", "", TRUE); // now append the freshly created menu to the menu bar... wxMenuBar *menuBar = new wxMenuBar; menuBar->Append(menuFile, "&File"); menuBar->Append(menuMapMode, "&MapMode"); menuBar->Append(menuUserScale, "&UserScale"); menuBar->Append(menuAxis, "&Axis"); menuBar->Append(menuLogical, "&LogicalOrigin"); menuBar->Append(menuColour, "&Colours"); // ... and attach this menu bar to the frame SetMenuBar(menuBar); // create a status bar just for fun (by default with 1 pane only) CreateStatusBar(2); SetStatusText("Welcome to wxWindows!"); m_mapMode = wxMM_TEXT; m_xUserScale = 1.0; m_yUserScale = 1.0; m_xLogicalOrigin = 0; m_yLogicalOrigin = 0; m_xAxisReversed = m_yAxisReversed = FALSE; m_backgroundMode = wxSOLID; m_colourForeground = *wxRED; m_colourBackground = *wxBLUE; m_textureBackground = FALSE; m_canvas = new MyCanvas( this ); m_canvas->SetScrollbars( 10, 10, 100, 240 ); } // event handlers void MyFrame::OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) { // TRUE is to force the frame to close Close(TRUE); } void MyFrame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) { wxString msg; msg.Printf( _T("This is the about dialog of the drawing sample.\n") _T("Copyright (c) Robert Roebling 1999") ); wxMessageBox(msg, "About Drawing", wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION, this); } void MyFrame::OnShow(wxCommandEvent& event) { m_canvas->Show((ScreenToShow)(event.GetInt() - MenuShow_First)); } void MyFrame::OnOption(wxCommandEvent& event) { switch (event.GetInt()) { case MapMode_Text: m_mapMode = wxMM_TEXT; break; case MapMode_Lometric: m_mapMode = wxMM_LOMETRIC; break; case MapMode_Twips: m_mapMode = wxMM_TWIPS; break; case MapMode_Points: m_mapMode = wxMM_POINTS; break; case MapMode_Metric: m_mapMode = wxMM_METRIC; break; case LogicalOrigin_MoveDown: m_yLogicalOrigin += 10; break; case LogicalOrigin_MoveUp: m_yLogicalOrigin -= 10; break; case LogicalOrigin_MoveLeft: m_xLogicalOrigin += 10; break; case LogicalOrigin_MoveRight: m_xLogicalOrigin -= 10; break; case UserScale_StretchHoriz: m_xUserScale *= 1.10; break; case UserScale_ShrinkHoriz: m_xUserScale /= 1.10; break; case UserScale_StretchVertic: m_yUserScale *= 1.10; break; case UserScale_ShrinkVertic: m_yUserScale /= 1.10; break; case UserScale_Restore: m_xUserScale = m_yUserScale = 1.0; break; case AxisMirror_Vertic: m_yAxisReversed = !m_yAxisReversed; break; case AxisMirror_Horiz: m_xAxisReversed = !m_xAxisReversed; break; case Colour_TextForeground: m_colourForeground = SelectColour(); break; case Colour_TextBackground: m_colourBackground = SelectColour(); break; case Colour_Background: { wxColour col = SelectColour(); if ( col.Ok() ) { m_backgroundBrush.SetColour(col); } } break; case Colour_BackgroundMode: m_backgroundMode = m_backgroundMode == wxSOLID ? wxTRANSPARENT : wxSOLID; break; case Colour_TextureBackgound: m_textureBackground = ! m_textureBackground; break; default: // skip Refresh() return; } m_canvas->Refresh(); } void MyFrame::PrepareDC(wxDC& dc) { dc.SetMapMode( m_mapMode ); dc.SetUserScale( m_xUserScale, m_yUserScale ); dc.SetLogicalOrigin( m_xLogicalOrigin, m_yLogicalOrigin ); dc.SetAxisOrientation( !m_xAxisReversed, m_yAxisReversed ); } wxColour MyFrame::SelectColour() { wxColour col; wxColourData data; wxColourDialog dialog(this, &data); if ( dialog.ShowModal() == wxID_OK ) { col = dialog.GetColourData().GetColour(); } return col; }