1999-11-13 00:52:53 -05:00
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from wxPython.wx import *
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import thread
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import time
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from whrandom import random
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#----------------------------------------------------------------------
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wxEVT_UPDATE_BARGRAPH = 25015
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def EVT_UPDATE_BARGRAPH(win, func):
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win.Connect(-1, -1, wxEVT_UPDATE_BARGRAPH, func)
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class UpdateBarEvent(wxPyEvent):
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def __init__(self, barNum, value):
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wxPyEvent.__init__(self)
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self.SetEventType(wxEVT_UPDATE_BARGRAPH)
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self.barNum = barNum
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self.value = value
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#----------------------------------------------------------------------
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class CalcBarThread:
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def __init__(self, win, barNum, val):
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self.win = win
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self.barNum = barNum
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self.val = val
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def Start(self):
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self.keepGoing = self.running = true
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thread.start_new_thread(self.Run, ())
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def Stop(self):
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self.keepGoing = false
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def IsRunning(self):
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return self.running
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def Run(self):
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while self.keepGoing:
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evt = UpdateBarEvent(self.barNum, int(self.val))
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wxPostEvent(self.win, evt)
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del evt
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sleeptime = (random() * 2) + 0.5
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#print self.barNum, 'sleeping for', sleeptime
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time.sleep(sleeptime)
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sleeptime = sleeptime * 5
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if int(random() * 2):
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self.val = self.val + sleeptime
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else:
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self.val = self.val - sleeptime
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if self.val < 0: self.val = 0
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if self.val > 300: self.val = 300
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self.running = false
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#----------------------------------------------------------------------
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class GraphWindow(wxWindow):
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def __init__(self, parent, labels):
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wxWindow.__init__(self, parent, -1)
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self.values = []
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for label in labels:
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self.values.append((label, 0))
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self.font = wxFont(12, wxSWISS, wxNORMAL, wxBOLD)
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self.SetFont(self.font)
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1999-11-13 02:33:29 -05:00
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self.colors = [ wxRED, wxGREEN, wxBLUE, wxCYAN,
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wxNamedColour("Yellow"), wxNamedColor("Navy") ]
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1999-11-13 00:52:53 -05:00
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def SetValue(self, index, value):
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assert index < len(self.values)
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cur = self.values[index]
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self.values[index:index+1] = [(cur[0], value)]
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def SetFont(self, font):
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wxWindow.SetFont(self, font)
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wmax = hmax = 0
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for label, val in self.values:
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w,h = self.GetTextExtent(label)
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if w > wmax: wmax = w
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if h > hmax: hmax = h
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self.linePos = wmax + 10
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self.barHeight = hmax
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1999-11-13 02:33:29 -05:00
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def Draw(self, dc, size):
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1999-11-13 00:52:53 -05:00
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dc.SetFont(self.font)
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dc.SetTextForeground(wxBLUE)
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1999-11-13 02:33:29 -05:00
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dc.SetBackground(wxBrush(self.GetBackgroundColour()))
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dc.Clear()
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1999-11-13 00:52:53 -05:00
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dc.SetPen(wxPen(wxBLACK, 3, wxSOLID))
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dc.DrawLine(self.linePos, 0, self.linePos, size.height-10)
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bh = ypos = self.barHeight
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for x in range(len(self.values)):
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label, val = self.values[x]
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dc.DrawText(label, 5, ypos)
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if val:
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color = self.colors[ x % len(self.colors) ]
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dc.SetPen(wxPen(color))
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dc.SetBrush(wxBrush(color))
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dc.DrawRectangle(self.linePos+3, ypos, val, bh)
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ypos = ypos + 2*bh
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if ypos > size.height-10:
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break
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1999-11-13 02:33:29 -05:00
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def OnPaint(self, evt):
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size = self.GetSize()
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bmp = wxEmptyBitmap(size.width, size.height)
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dc = wxMemoryDC()
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dc.SelectObject(bmp)
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self.Draw(dc, size)
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wdc = wxPaintDC(self)
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wdc.BeginDrawing()
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wdc.Blit(0,0, size.width, size.height, dc, 0,0)
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wdc.EndDrawing()
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def OnEraseBackground(self, evt):
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pass
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1999-11-13 00:52:53 -05:00
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#----------------------------------------------------------------------
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class TestFrame(wxFrame):
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def __init__(self, parent, log):
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wxFrame.__init__(self, parent, -1, "Thread Test", size=(450,300))
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self.log = log
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#self.CenterOnParent()
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panel = wxPanel(self, -1)
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panel.SetFont(wxFont(10, wxSWISS, wxNORMAL, wxBOLD))
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wxStaticText(panel, -1,
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"This demo shows multiple threads interacting with this\n"
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"window by sending events to it.", wxPoint(5,5))
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panel.Fit()
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1999-11-13 02:33:29 -05:00
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self.graph = GraphWindow(self, ['Zero', 'One', 'Two', 'Three', 'Four',
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'Five', 'Six', 'Seven'])
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1999-11-13 00:52:53 -05:00
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sizer = wxBoxSizer(wxVERTICAL)
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sizer.Add(panel, 0, wxEXPAND)
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sizer.Add(self.graph, 1, wxEXPAND)
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self.SetSizer(sizer)
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self.SetAutoLayout(true)
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#self.graph.SetValue(0, 25)
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#self.graph.SetValue(1, 50)
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#self.graph.SetValue(2, 75)
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#self.graph.SetValue(3, 100)
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EVT_UPDATE_BARGRAPH(self, self.OnUpdate)
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self.threads = []
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1999-11-13 02:33:29 -05:00
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self.threads.append(CalcBarThread(self, 0, 50))
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self.threads.append(CalcBarThread(self, 1, 75))
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self.threads.append(CalcBarThread(self, 2, 100))
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self.threads.append(CalcBarThread(self, 3, 150))
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self.threads.append(CalcBarThread(self, 4, 225))
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self.threads.append(CalcBarThread(self, 5, 300))
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self.threads.append(CalcBarThread(self, 6, 250))
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self.threads.append(CalcBarThread(self, 7, 175))
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1999-11-13 00:52:53 -05:00
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for t in self.threads:
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t.Start()
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def OnUpdate(self, evt):
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self.graph.SetValue(evt.barNum, evt.value)
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1999-11-13 02:33:29 -05:00
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self.graph.Refresh(false)
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1999-11-13 00:52:53 -05:00
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def OnCloseWindow(self, evt):
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busy = wxBusyInfo("One moment please, waiting for threads to die...")
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for t in self.threads:
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t.Stop()
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running = 1
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while running:
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running = 0
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for t in self.threads:
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running = running + t.IsRunning()
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time.sleep(0.1)
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self.Destroy()
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#----------------------------------------------------------------------
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def runTest(frame, nb, log):
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win = TestFrame(frame, log)
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frame.otherWin = win
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win.Show(true)
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return None
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#----------------------------------------------------------------------
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overview = """\
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The main issue with multi-threaded GUI programming is the thread safty
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of the GUI itself. On most platforms the GUI is not thread safe and
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so any cross platform GUI Toolkit and applications written with it
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need to take that into account.
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The solution is to only allow interaction with the GUI from a single
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thread, but this often severly limits what can be done in an
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application and makes it difficult to use additional threads at all.
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Since wxPython already makes extensive use of event handlers, it is a
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logical extension to allow events to be sent to GUI objects from
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alternate threads. A function called wxPostEvent allows you to do
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this. It accepts an event and an event handler (window) and instead
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of sending the event immediately in the current context like
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ProcessEvent does, it processes it later from the context of the GUI
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thread.
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"""
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