Finally documented the api to my hash code.
Also fixed it so that hash<...> a = hsh() << ...; Actually works. Needed a cast in the hsh class that calls the constructor in the hash class.
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@ -119,6 +119,8 @@ namespace ristretto255 {
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assert(i == 0);
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}
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operator hash<hashsize>();
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template<has_machine_independent_representation T, typename... Args>
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hsh<hashsize>& hashinto(const T& j, Args... args) {
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auto sj = ro::serialize(j);
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@ -150,24 +152,51 @@ namespace ristretto255 {
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static_assert(!has_machine_independent_representation<hsh<256> >, "Don't want to partially hash partial hashes");
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// This constructs a finalized hash.
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// If it has one argument, and that argument is hsh (unfinalized hash) object,
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// it finalizes the hash. (see hsh)
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// Usage
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// hash(a, b, c ...);
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// hash and hsh serialize all their arguments, converting them into machine
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// and compiler independent form. If they don't know how to serialize an
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// argument type, you get a compile time error. To serialize a new type,
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//
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// Usage:
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// hash c(x, y, z ...);
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// creates the variable c, and initializes and finalizes it with the hash of x, y, z ...
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//
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// is equivalent to
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// hsh b();
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// b << x << y; b << z << ...; //unfinalized hash
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// hash c(b); //creates c and finalizes b
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// // Any subsequent operations on b should cause a run time exception.
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//
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// and equivalent to
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// hash<256> c = hsh() << x << y << z << ...;
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//
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// and equivalent to
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// hash<256> c(hsh() << x << y << z << ... )
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//
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// hash and hsh serialize all their arguments, converting them into machine,
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// compiler, and locale independent form. If they don't know how to serialize
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// an argument type, you get a compile time error.
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// "the concept 'ro::has_machine_independent_representation<...>' evaluated to false"
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//
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// Suppose you don't want hsh finalized, perhaps because you are creating many
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// hashes each with same very lengthy preamble but different suffixes: Then:
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// hsh(b);
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// b << preamble;
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// hash cfoo = hsh(b) << suffix_foo;
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// hash cbar = hsh(b) << suffix_bar;
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//
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// To serialize a new type,
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// create a new overload for the function "serialize"
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// to hash a wxString, use its ToUTF8 member
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// wxString wxsHello(L"Hello world");
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// hash hashHello(wxsHello.ToUTF8());
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// C array arguments after the first are vulnerable to array decay to pointer, so use hsh and "<<"
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// for them. or wrap them in std::span(OldTypeCarray)
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// Old type C array arguments after the first are vulnerable to array decay
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// to pointer, which will generate a compile time error. If this happens use
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// hsh and "<<" for them. or wrap them in std::span
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// It always a wise precaution to not use old type C arays, or wrap them
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// in a span.
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// Old type zero terminated utf8 strings work. The trailing zero is included.
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// std::strings and old type zero terminated utf8 strings work. The trailing
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// zero is included in the hash so that hash("tea", "spoon") != hash("teaspoon")
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// The program should by running in the UTF8 locale, attempts to set that
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// locale on startup. and tests for success in the unit test.
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// locale on startup. and tests for success in the unit test, so that the
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// same string will yield the same hash no matter where in the world the code
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// is running.
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template<unsigned int hashsize = 256> class hash {
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static_assert(
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hashsize > 63 && hashsize % 64 == 0
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@ -220,6 +249,10 @@ namespace ristretto255 {
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return blob != pt.blob; //Do not need constant time equality test on hashes
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}
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};
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template<unsigned int hashsize = 256>
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hsh<hashsize>::operator hash<hashsize>() {
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return hash(*this);
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}
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// a class representing ristretto255 elliptic points,
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// which are conveniently of prime order.
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