mpir/mpn/x86_64/haswell/lshift.as

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; Copyright 2016 Jens Nurmann and Alexander Kruppa
; This file is part of the MPIR Library.
; The MPIR Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
; it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
; by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at
; your option) any later version.
; The MPIR Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
; or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
; License for more details.
; You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
; along with the MPIR Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write
; to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
; mp_limb_t mpn_lshift(mp_ptr Op2, mp_srcptr Op1, mp_size_t Size1, unsigned int Shift)
; Linux RAX RDI RSI RDX RCX
; Win7 RAX RCX RDX R8 R9
;
; Description:
; The function shifts Op1 left by n bit, stores the result in Op2 (non-
; destructive shl) and hands back the shifted-out most significant bits of Op1.
; The function operates decreasing in memory supporting in-place operation.
;
; Result:
; - Op2[ Size1-1..0 ] := ( Op1[ Size1-1..0 ]:ShlIn ) << 1
; - Op1[ 0 ] >> 63
;
; Caveats:
; - caller must ensure that Shift is in [ 1..63 ]!
; - currently Linux64 support only!
; - the AVX version uses mnemonics only available on Haswell, Broadwell and
; Skylake cores
; - the behaviour of cache prefetching in combination with AVX shifting seems
; somewhat erratic
; - slight (a few clock cycles) degradation for 1/2 LD1$ sizes
; - slight (a few percent) improvement for full LD1$ sizes
; - substantial (>10%) improvement for 1/2 LD2$ sizes
; - slight (a few percent) improvement for full LD2$ sizes
; - slight (a few percent) degradation for 1/2 LD3$ sizes
; - substantial (around 10%) degradation for full LD3$ sizes
;
; Comments:
; - implemented, tested and benched on 31.03.2016 by jn
; - includes prefetching
; ============================================================================
%include 'yasm_mac.inc'
BITS 64
%ifdef USE_WIN64
%define Op2 RCX
%define Op1 RDX
%define Size1 R8
%define Shift R9
%define Limb1 R10
%define Limb2 R11
%ifdef USE_PREFETCH
%define Offs -512 ; No caller-saves regs left, use immediate
%endif
%else
%define Op2 RDI
%define Op1 RSI
%define Size1 RDX
%define Shift RCX
%define Limb1 R8
%define Limb2 R9
%ifdef USE_PREFETCH
%define OFFS_REG 1
%define Offs R10
%endif
%endif
%define ShlDL0 XMM2 ; Attn: this must match ShlQL0 definition
%define ShrDL0 XMM3 ; Attn: this must match ShrQL0 definition
%define ShlDLCnt XMM6 ; Attn: this must match ShlQlCnt definition
%define ShrDLCnt XMM7 ; Attn: this must match ShrQlCnt definition
%define QLimb0 YMM0
%define QLimb1 YMM1
%define ShlQL0 YMM2
%define ShrQL0 YMM3
%define ShlQL1 YMM4
%define ShrQL1 YMM5
%define ShlQLCnt YMM6
%define ShrQLCnt YMM7
align 32
GLOBAL_FUNC mpn_lshift
xor EAX, EAX
sub Size1, 1
jc .Exit ; Size1=0 =>
lea Op1, [Op1+8*Size1]
lea Op2, [Op2+8*Size1]
mov Limb1, [Op1]
shld RAX, Limb1, CL
or Size1, Size1
je .lShlEquPost ; Size1=1 =>
%ifdef USE_PREFETCH
%ifdef OFFS_REG
mov Offs, -512
%endif
%endif
cmp Size1, 8
jc .lShlEquFour ; AVX inefficient =>
; first align Op2 to 32 bytes
test Op2, 8
jne .lShlEquA16
mov Limb2, [Op1-8]
shld Limb1, Limb2, CL
mov [Op2], Limb1
mov Limb1, Limb2
sub Op1, 8
sub Op2, 8
sub Size1, 1
.lShlEquA16:
test Op2, 16
jne .lShlEquAVX
mov Limb2, [Op1-8]
shld Limb1, Limb2, CL
mov [Op2], Limb1
mov Limb1, [Op1-16]
shld Limb2, Limb1, CL
mov [Op2-8], Limb2
sub Op1, 16
sub Op2, 16
sub Size1, 2
.lShlEquAVX:
; initialize AVX shift counter
vmovq ShlDLCnt, RCX
neg RCX
and RCX, 63 ; must do, as AVX shifts set result=0 if Shift>63!
vmovq ShrDLCnt, RCX
neg RCX
and RCX, 63 ; must do, as AVX shifts set result=0 if Shift>63!
vpbroadcastq ShlQLCnt, ShlDLCnt
vpbroadcastq ShrQLCnt, ShrDLCnt
; pre-fetch first quad-limb
vmovdqu QLimb0, [Op1-24]
vpsrlvq ShrQL0, QLimb0, ShrQLCnt
vpermq ShrQL0, ShrQL0, 10010011b
sub Op1, 32
sub Size1, 4
jmp .lShlEquAVXCheck
; main loop (prefetching enabled; unloaded cache)
; - 0.60 cycles per limb in LD1$
; - 0.60-0.70 cycles per limb in LD2$
; - 0.70-0.90 cycles per limb in LD3$
align 16
.lShlEquAVXLoop:
%ifdef USE_PREFETCH
prefetchnta [Op1+Offs]
%endif
vmovdqu QLimb1, [Op1-24]
vpsllvq ShlQL0, QLimb0, ShlQLCnt
vmovdqu QLimb0, [Op1-56]
vpsrlvq ShrQL1, QLimb1, ShrQLCnt
vpermq ShrQL1, ShrQL1, 10010011b
vpblendd ShrQL0, ShrQL0, ShrQL1, 00000011b
vpor ShlQL0, ShlQL0, ShrQL0
vpsllvq ShlQL1, QLimb1, ShlQLCnt
vpsrlvq ShrQL0, QLimb0, ShrQLCnt
vpermq ShrQL0, ShrQL0, 10010011b
vpblendd ShrQL1, ShrQL1, ShrQL0, 00000011b
vmovdqa [Op2-24], ShlQL0
vpor ShlQL1, ShlQL1, ShrQL1
vmovdqa [Op2-56], ShlQL1
sub Op1, 64
sub Op2, 64
.lShlEquAVXCheck:
sub Size1, 8
jnc .lShlEquAVXLoop
mov Limb1, [Op1]
xor Limb2, Limb2
shld Limb2, Limb1, CL
%if 1
vmovq ShlDL0, Limb2
vpblendd ShrQL0, ShrQL0, ShlQL0, 3
%else
; I am mixing in a single SSE4.1 instruction into otherwise pure AVX2
; this is generating stalls on Haswell & Broadwell architecture (Agner Fog)
; but it is only executed once and there is no AVX2 based alternative
pinsrq ShrDL0, Limb2, 0 ; SSE4.1
%endif
vpsllvq ShlQL0, QLimb0, ShlQLCnt
vpor ShlQL0, ShlQL0, ShrQL0
vmovdqa [Op2-24], ShlQL0
sub Op2, 32
add Size1, 8
; shift remaining max. 7 limbs with SHLD mnemonic
.lShlEquFour:
sub Op1, 8
test Size1, 4
je .lShlEquTwo
mov Limb2, [Op1]
shld Limb1, Limb2, CL
mov [Op2], Limb1
mov Limb1, [Op1-8]
shld Limb2, Limb1, CL
mov [Op2-8], Limb2
mov Limb2, [Op1-16]
shld Limb1, Limb2, CL
mov [Op2-16], Limb1
mov Limb1, [Op1-24]
shld Limb2, Limb1, CL
mov [Op2-24], Limb2
sub Op1, 32
sub Op2, 32
.lShlEquTwo:
test Size1, 2
je .lShlEquOne
mov Limb2, [Op1]
shld Limb1, Limb2, CL
mov [Op2], Limb1
mov Limb1, [Op1-8]
shld Limb2, Limb1, CL
mov [Op2-8], Limb2
sub Op1, 16
sub Op2, 16
.lShlEquOne:
test Size1, 1
je .lShlEquPost
mov Limb2, [Op1]
shld Limb1, Limb2, CL
mov [Op2], Limb1
mov Limb1, Limb2
sub Op2, 8
.lShlEquPost:
shl Limb1, CL
mov [Op2], Limb1
.Exit:
vzeroupper
ret
.end: