225 lines
7.1 KiB
C
225 lines
7.1 KiB
C
/* An example of extending the speed program to measure routines not in GMP.
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Copyright 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of the GNU MP Library.
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The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your
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option) any later version.
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The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
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or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
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License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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along with the GNU MP Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to
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the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
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MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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/* The extension here is three versions of an mpn arithmetic mean. These
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aren't meant to be particularly useful, just examples.
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You can run something like the following to compare their speeds.
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./speed-ext -s 1-20 -c mean_calls mean_open mean_open2
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On RISC chips, mean_open() might be fastest if the compiler is doing a
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good job. On the register starved x86s, mean_calls will be fastest.
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Notes:
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SPEED_EXTRA_PROTOS and SPEED_EXTRA_ROUTINES are macros that get expanded
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by speed.c in useful places. SPEED_EXTRA_PROTOS goes after the header
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files, and SPEED_EXTRA_ROUTINES goes in the array of available routines.
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The advantage of this #include "speed.c" scheme is that there's no
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editing of a copy of that file, and new features in new versions of it
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will be immediately available.
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In a real program the routines mean_calls() etc would probably be in
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separate C or assembler source files, and just the measuring
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speed_mean_calls() etc would be here. Linking against other libraries
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for things to measure is perfectly possible too.
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When attempting to compare two versions of the same named routine, say
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like the generic and assembler versions of mpn_add_n(), creative use of
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cc -D or #define is suggested, so one or both can be renamed and linked
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into the same program. It'll be much easier to compare them side by side
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than with separate programs for each.
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common.c has notes on writing speed measuring routines.
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Remember to link against tune/libspeed.la (or tune/.libs/libspeed.a if
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not using libtool) to get common.o and other objects needed by speed.c. */
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#define SPEED_EXTRA_PROTOS \
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double speed_mean_calls __GMP_PROTO ((struct speed_params *s)); \
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double speed_mean_open __GMP_PROTO ((struct speed_params *s)); \
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double speed_mean_open2 __GMP_PROTO ((struct speed_params *s));
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#define SPEED_EXTRA_ROUTINES \
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{ "mean_calls", speed_mean_calls }, \
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{ "mean_open", speed_mean_open }, \
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{ "mean_open2", speed_mean_open2 },
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#include "speed.c"
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/* A straightforward implementation calling mpn subroutines.
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wp,size is set to (xp,size + yp,size) / 2. The return value is the
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remainder from the division. The other versions are the same. */
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mp_limb_t
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mean_calls (mp_ptr wp, mp_srcptr xp, mp_srcptr yp, mp_size_t size)
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{
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mp_limb_t c, ret;
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ASSERT (size >= 1);
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c = mpn_add_n (wp, xp, yp, size);
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ret = mpn_rshift (wp, wp, size, 1) >> (BITS_PER_MP_LIMB-1);
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wp[size-1] |= (c << (BITS_PER_MP_LIMB-1));
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return ret;
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}
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/* An open-coded version, making one pass over the data. The right shift is
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done as the added limbs are produced. The addition code follows
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mpn/generic/add_n.c. */
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mp_limb_t
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mean_open (mp_ptr wp, mp_srcptr xp, mp_srcptr yp, mp_size_t size)
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{
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mp_limb_t w, wprev, x, y, c, ret;
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mp_size_t i;
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ASSERT (size >= 1);
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x = xp[0];
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y = yp[0];
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wprev = x + y;
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c = (wprev < x);
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ret = (wprev & 1);
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#define RSHIFT(hi,lo) (((lo) >> 1) | ((hi) << (BITS_PER_MP_LIMB-1)))
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for (i = 1; i < size; i++)
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{
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x = xp[i];
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y = yp[i];
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w = x + c;
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c = (w < x);
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w += y;
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c += (w < y);
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wp[i-1] = RSHIFT (w, wprev);
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wprev = w;
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}
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wp[i-1] = RSHIFT (c, wprev);
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return ret;
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}
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/* Another one-pass version, but right shifting the source limbs rather than
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the result limbs. There's not much chance of this being better than the
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above, but it's an alternative at least. */
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mp_limb_t
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mean_open2 (mp_ptr wp, mp_srcptr xp, mp_srcptr yp, mp_size_t size)
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{
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mp_limb_t w, x, y, xnext, ynext, c, ret;
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mp_size_t i;
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ASSERT (size >= 1);
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x = xp[0];
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y = yp[0];
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/* ret is the low bit of x+y, c is the carry out of that low bit add */
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ret = (x ^ y) & 1;
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c = (x & y) & 1;
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for (i = 0; i < size-1; i++)
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{
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xnext = xp[i+1];
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ynext = yp[i+1];
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x = RSHIFT (xnext, x);
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y = RSHIFT (ynext, y);
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w = x + c;
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c = (w < x);
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w += y;
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c += (w < y);
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wp[i] = w;
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x = xnext;
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y = ynext;
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}
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wp[i] = (x >> 1) + (y >> 1) + c;
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return ret;
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}
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/* The speed measuring routines are the same apart from which function they
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run, so a macro is used. Actually this macro is the same as
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SPEED_ROUTINE_MPN_BINARY_N. */
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#define SPEED_ROUTINE_MEAN(mean_fun) \
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{ \
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unsigned i; \
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mp_ptr wp; \
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double t; \
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TMP_DECL; \
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\
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SPEED_RESTRICT_COND (s->size >= 1); \
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\
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TMP_MARK; \
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SPEED_TMP_ALLOC_LIMBS (wp, s->size, s->align_wp); \
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\
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speed_operand_src (s, s->xp, s->size); \
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speed_operand_src (s, s->yp, s->size); \
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speed_operand_dst (s, wp, s->size); \
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speed_cache_fill (s); \
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\
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speed_starttime (); \
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i = s->reps; \
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do \
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mean_fun (wp, s->xp, s->yp, s->size); \
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while (--i != 0); \
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t = speed_endtime (); \
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\
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TMP_FREE; \
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return t; \
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}
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double
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speed_mean_calls (struct speed_params *s)
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{
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SPEED_ROUTINE_MEAN (mean_calls);
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}
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double
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speed_mean_open (struct speed_params *s)
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{
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SPEED_ROUTINE_MEAN (mean_open);
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}
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double
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speed_mean_open2 (struct speed_params *s)
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{
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SPEED_ROUTINE_MEAN (mean_open2);
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}
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