249 lines
7.3 KiB
C
249 lines
7.3 KiB
C
/* mpz_addmul_ui, mpz_submul_ui - add or subtract small multiple.
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THE mpz_aorsmul_1 FUNCTION IN THIS FILE IS FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY AND IS
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ALMOST CERTAIN TO BE SUBJECT TO INCOMPATIBLE CHANGES OR DISAPPEAR
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COMPLETELY IN FUTURE GNU MP RELEASES.
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Copyright 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of the GNU MP Library.
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The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your
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option) any later version.
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The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
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or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
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License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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along with the GNU MP Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to
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the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
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MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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#include "mpir.h"
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#include "gmp-impl.h"
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#if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_mul_1c
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#define MPN_MUL_1C(cout, dst, src, size, n, cin) \
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do { \
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(cout) = mpn_mul_1c (dst, src, size, n, cin); \
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} while (0)
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#else
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#define MPN_MUL_1C(cout, dst, src, size, n, cin) \
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do { \
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mp_limb_t __cy; \
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__cy = mpn_mul_1 (dst, src, size, n); \
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(cout) = __cy + mpn_add_1 (dst, dst, size, cin); \
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} while (0)
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#endif
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/* sub>=0 means an addmul w += x*y, sub<0 means a submul w -= x*y.
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All that's needed to account for negative w or x is to flip "sub".
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The final w will retain its sign, unless an underflow occurs in a submul
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of absolute values, in which case it's flipped.
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If x has more limbs than w, then mpn_submul_1 followed by mpn_com_n is
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used. The alternative would be mpn_mul_1 into temporary space followed
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by mpn_sub_n. Avoiding temporary space seem good, and submul+com stands
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a chance of being faster since it involves only one set of carry
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propagations, not two. Note that doing an addmul_1 with a
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twos-complement negative y doesn't work, because it effectively adds an
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extra x * 2^BITS_PER_MP_LIMB. */
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REGPARM_ATTR(1) void
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mpz_aorsmul_1 (mpz_ptr w, mpz_srcptr x, mp_limb_t y, mp_size_t sub)
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{
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mp_size_t xsize, wsize, wsize_signed, new_wsize, min_size, dsize;
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mp_srcptr xp;
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mp_ptr wp;
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mp_limb_t cy;
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/* w unaffected if x==0 or y==0 */
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xsize = SIZ (x);
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if (xsize == 0 || y == 0)
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return;
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sub ^= xsize;
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xsize = ABS (xsize);
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wsize_signed = SIZ (w);
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if (wsize_signed == 0)
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{
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/* nothing to add to, just set x*y, "sub" gives the sign */
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MPZ_REALLOC (w, xsize+1);
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wp = PTR (w);
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cy = mpn_mul_1 (wp, PTR(x), xsize, y);
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wp[xsize] = cy;
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xsize += (cy != 0);
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SIZ (w) = (sub >= 0 ? xsize : -xsize);
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return;
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}
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sub ^= wsize_signed;
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wsize = ABS (wsize_signed);
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new_wsize = MAX (wsize, xsize);
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MPZ_REALLOC (w, new_wsize+1);
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wp = PTR (w);
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xp = PTR (x);
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min_size = MIN (wsize, xsize);
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if (sub >= 0)
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{
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/* addmul of absolute values */
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cy = mpn_addmul_1 (wp, xp, min_size, y);
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wp += min_size;
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xp += min_size;
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dsize = xsize - wsize;
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#if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_mul_1c
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if (dsize > 0)
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cy = mpn_mul_1c (wp, xp, dsize, y, cy);
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else if (dsize < 0)
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{
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dsize = -dsize;
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cy = mpn_add_1 (wp, wp, dsize, cy);
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}
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#else
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if (dsize != 0)
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{
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mp_limb_t cy2;
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if (dsize > 0)
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cy2 = mpn_mul_1 (wp, xp, dsize, y);
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else
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{
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dsize = -dsize;
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cy2 = 0;
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}
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cy = cy2 + mpn_add_1 (wp, wp, dsize, cy);
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}
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#endif
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wp[dsize] = cy;
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new_wsize += (cy != 0);
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}
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else
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{
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/* submul of absolute values */
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cy = mpn_submul_1 (wp, xp, min_size, y);
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if (wsize >= xsize)
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{
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/* if w bigger than x, then propagate borrow through it */
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if (wsize != xsize)
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cy = mpn_sub_1 (wp+xsize, wp+xsize, wsize-xsize, cy);
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if (cy != 0)
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{
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/* Borrow out of w, take twos complement negative to get
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absolute value, flip sign of w. */
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wp[new_wsize] = ~-cy; /* extra limb is 0-cy */
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mpn_not (wp, new_wsize);
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new_wsize++;
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MPN_INCR_U (wp, new_wsize, CNST_LIMB(1));
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wsize_signed = -wsize_signed;
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}
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}
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else /* wsize < xsize */
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{
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/* x bigger than w, so want x*y-w. Submul has given w-x*y, so
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take twos complement and use an mpn_mul_1 for the rest. */
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mp_limb_t cy2;
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/* -(-cy*b^n + w-x*y) = (cy-1)*b^n + ~(w-x*y) + 1 */
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mpn_not (wp, wsize);
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cy += mpn_add_1 (wp, wp, wsize, CNST_LIMB(1));
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cy -= 1;
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/* If cy-1 == -1 then hold that -1 for latter. mpn_submul_1 never
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returns cy==MP_LIMB_T_MAX so that value always indicates a -1. */
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cy2 = (cy == MP_LIMB_T_MAX);
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cy += cy2;
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MPN_MUL_1C (cy, wp+wsize, xp+wsize, xsize-wsize, y, cy);
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wp[new_wsize] = cy;
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new_wsize += (cy != 0);
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/* Apply any -1 from above. The value at wp+wsize is non-zero
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because y!=0 and the high limb of x will be non-zero. */
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if (cy2)
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MPN_DECR_U (wp+wsize, new_wsize-wsize, CNST_LIMB(1));
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wsize_signed = -wsize_signed;
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}
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/* submul can produce high zero limbs due to cancellation, both when w
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has more limbs or x has more */
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MPN_NORMALIZE (wp, new_wsize);
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}
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SIZ (w) = (wsize_signed >= 0 ? new_wsize : -new_wsize);
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ASSERT (new_wsize == 0 || PTR(w)[new_wsize-1] != 0);
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}
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void
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mpz_addmul_ui (mpz_ptr w, mpz_srcptr x, unsigned long y)
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{
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#if BITS_PER_ULONG > GMP_NUMB_BITS
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if (UNLIKELY (y > GMP_NUMB_MAX && SIZ(x) != 0))
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{
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mpz_t t;
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mp_ptr tp;
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mp_size_t xn;
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TMP_DECL;
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TMP_MARK;
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xn = SIZ (x);
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MPZ_TMP_INIT (t, ABS (xn) + 1);
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tp = PTR (t);
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tp[0] = 0;
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MPN_COPY (tp + 1, PTR(x), ABS (xn));
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SIZ(t) = xn >= 0 ? xn + 1 : xn - 1;
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mpz_aorsmul_1 (w, t, (mp_limb_t) y >> GMP_NUMB_BITS, (mp_size_t) 0);
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PTR(t) = tp + 1;
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SIZ(t) = xn;
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mpz_aorsmul_1 (w, t, (mp_limb_t) y & GMP_NUMB_MASK, (mp_size_t) 0);
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TMP_FREE;
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return;
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}
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#endif
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mpz_aorsmul_1 (w, x, (mp_limb_t) y, (mp_size_t) 0);
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}
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void
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mpz_submul_ui (mpz_ptr w, mpz_srcptr x, unsigned long y)
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{
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#if BITS_PER_ULONG > GMP_NUMB_BITS
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if (y > GMP_NUMB_MAX && SIZ(x) != 0)
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{
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mpz_t t;
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mp_ptr tp;
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mp_size_t xn;
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TMP_DECL;
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TMP_MARK;
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xn = SIZ (x);
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MPZ_TMP_INIT (t, ABS (xn) + 1);
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tp = PTR (t);
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tp[0] = 0;
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MPN_COPY (tp + 1, PTR(x), ABS (xn));
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SIZ(t) = xn >= 0 ? xn + 1 : xn - 1;
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mpz_aorsmul_1 (w, t, (mp_limb_t) y >> GMP_NUMB_BITS, (mp_size_t) -1);
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PTR(t) = tp + 1;
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SIZ(t) = xn;
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mpz_aorsmul_1 (w, t, (mp_limb_t) y & GMP_NUMB_MASK, (mp_size_t) -1);
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TMP_FREE;
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return;
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}
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#endif
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mpz_aorsmul_1 (w, x, (mp_limb_t) y & GMP_NUMB_MASK, (mp_size_t) -1);
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}
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