/* Test mpn_get_d. Copyright 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of the GNU MP Library. The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU MP Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ /* Note that we don't use for LONG_MIN, but instead our own definition in gmp-impl.h. In gcc 2.95.4 (debian 3.0) under -mcpu=ultrasparc, limits.h sees __sparc_v9__ defined and assumes that means long is 64-bit long, but it's only 32-bits, causing fatal compile errors. */ #include "config.h" #include #include #include #include #include "gmp.h" #include "gmp-impl.h" #include "tests.h" #ifndef _GMP_IEEE_FLOATS #define _GMP_IEEE_FLOATS 0 #endif /* Exercise various 2^n values, with various exponents and positive and negative. */ void check_onebit (void) { static const int bit_table[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, GMP_NUMB_BITS - 2, GMP_NUMB_BITS - 1, GMP_NUMB_BITS, GMP_NUMB_BITS + 1, GMP_NUMB_BITS + 2, 2 * GMP_NUMB_BITS - 2, 2 * GMP_NUMB_BITS - 1, 2 * GMP_NUMB_BITS, 2 * GMP_NUMB_BITS + 1, 2 * GMP_NUMB_BITS + 2, 3 * GMP_NUMB_BITS - 2, 3 * GMP_NUMB_BITS - 1, 3 * GMP_NUMB_BITS, 3 * GMP_NUMB_BITS + 1, 3 * GMP_NUMB_BITS + 2, 4 * GMP_NUMB_BITS - 2, 4 * GMP_NUMB_BITS - 1, 4 * GMP_NUMB_BITS, 4 * GMP_NUMB_BITS + 1, 4 * GMP_NUMB_BITS + 2, 5 * GMP_NUMB_BITS - 2, 5 * GMP_NUMB_BITS - 1, 5 * GMP_NUMB_BITS, 5 * GMP_NUMB_BITS + 1, 5 * GMP_NUMB_BITS + 2, 6 * GMP_NUMB_BITS - 2, 6 * GMP_NUMB_BITS - 1, 6 * GMP_NUMB_BITS, 6 * GMP_NUMB_BITS + 1, 6 * GMP_NUMB_BITS + 2, }; static const int exp_table[] = { 0, -100, -10, -1, 1, 10, 100, }; /* FIXME: It'd be better to base this on the float format. */ #ifdef __vax int limit = 127; /* vax fp numbers have limited range */ #else int limit = 511; #endif int bit_i, exp_i, i; double got, want; mp_size_t nsize, sign; long bit, exp, want_bit; mp_limb_t np[20]; for (bit_i = 0; bit_i < numberof (bit_table); bit_i++) { bit = bit_table[bit_i]; nsize = BITS_TO_LIMBS (bit+1); refmpn_zero (np, nsize); np[bit/GMP_NUMB_BITS] = CNST_LIMB(1) << (bit % GMP_NUMB_BITS); for (exp_i = 0; exp_i < numberof (exp_table); exp_i++) { exp = exp_table[exp_i]; want_bit = bit + exp; if (want_bit > limit || want_bit < -limit) continue; want = 1.0; for (i = 0; i < want_bit; i++) want *= 2.0; for (i = 0; i > want_bit; i--) want *= 0.5; for (sign = 0; sign >= -1; sign--, want = -want) { got = mpn_get_d (np, nsize, sign, exp); if (got != want) { printf ("mpn_get_d wrong on 2^n\n"); printf (" bit %ld\n", bit); printf (" exp %ld\n", exp); printf (" want_bit %ld\n", want_bit); printf (" sign %ld\n", (long) sign); mpn_trace (" n ", np, nsize); printf (" nsize %ld\n", (long) nsize); d_trace (" want ", want); d_trace (" got ", got); abort(); } } } } } /* Exercise values 2^n+1, while such a value fits the mantissa of a double. */ void check_twobit (void) { int i, mant_bits; double got, want; mp_size_t nsize, sign; mp_ptr np; mant_bits = tests_dbl_mant_bits (); if (mant_bits == 0) return; np = refmpn_malloc_limbs (BITS_TO_LIMBS (mant_bits)); want = 3.0; for (i = 1; i < mant_bits; i++) { nsize = BITS_TO_LIMBS (i+1); refmpn_zero (np, nsize); np[i/GMP_NUMB_BITS] = CNST_LIMB(1) << (i % GMP_NUMB_BITS); np[0] |= 1; for (sign = 0; sign >= -1; sign--) { got = mpn_get_d (np, nsize, sign, 0); if (got != want) { printf ("mpn_get_d wrong on 2^%d + 1\n", i); printf (" sign %ld\n", (long) sign); mpn_trace (" n ", np, nsize); printf (" nsize %ld\n", (long) nsize); d_trace (" want ", want); d_trace (" got ", got); abort(); } want = -want; } want = 2.0 * want - 1.0; } free (np); } /* Expect large negative exponents to underflow to 0.0. Some systems might have hardware traps for such an underflow (though usually it's not the default), so watch out for SIGFPE. */ void check_underflow (void) { static const long exp_table[] = { -999999L, LONG_MIN, }; static const mp_limb_t np[1] = { 1 }; static long exp; mp_size_t nsize, sign; double got; int exp_i; nsize = numberof (np); if (tests_setjmp_sigfpe() == 0) { for (exp_i = 0; exp_i < numberof (exp_table); exp_i++) { exp = exp_table[exp_i]; for (sign = 0; sign >= -1; sign--) { got = mpn_get_d (np, nsize, sign, exp); if (got != 0.0) { printf ("mpn_get_d wrong, didn't get 0.0 on underflow\n"); printf (" nsize %ld\n", (long) nsize); printf (" exp %ld\n", exp); printf (" sign %ld\n", (long) sign); d_trace (" got ", got); abort (); } } } } else { printf ("Warning, underflow to zero tests skipped due to SIGFPE (exp=%ld)\n", exp); } tests_sigfpe_done (); } /* Expect large values to result in +/-inf, on IEEE systems. */ void check_inf (void) { static const long exp_table[] = { 999999L, LONG_MAX, }; static const mp_limb_t np[4] = { 1, 1, 1, 1 }; long exp; mp_size_t nsize, sign, got_sign; double got; int exp_i; if (! _GMP_IEEE_FLOATS) return; for (nsize = 1; nsize <= numberof (np); nsize++) { for (exp_i = 0; exp_i < numberof (exp_table); exp_i++) { exp = exp_table[exp_i]; for (sign = 0; sign >= -1; sign--) { got = mpn_get_d (np, nsize, sign, exp); got_sign = (got >= 0 ? 0 : -1); if (! tests_isinf (got)) { printf ("mpn_get_d wrong, didn't get infinity\n"); bad: printf (" nsize %ld\n", (long) nsize); printf (" exp %ld\n", exp); printf (" sign %ld\n", (long) sign); d_trace (" got ", got); printf (" got sign %ld\n", (long) got_sign); abort (); } if (got_sign != sign) { printf ("mpn_get_d wrong sign on infinity\n"); goto bad; } } } } } /* Check values 2^n approaching and into IEEE denorm range. Some systems might not support denorms, or might have traps setup, so watch out for SIGFPE. */ void check_ieee_denorm (void) { static long exp; mp_limb_t n = 1; long i; mp_size_t sign; double want, got; if (! _GMP_IEEE_FLOATS) return; if (tests_setjmp_sigfpe() == 0) { exp = -1020; want = 1.0; for (i = 0; i > exp; i--) want *= 0.5; for ( ; exp > -1500 && want != 0.0; exp--) { for (sign = 0; sign >= -1; sign--) { got = mpn_get_d (&n, (mp_size_t) 1, sign, exp); if (got != want) { printf ("mpn_get_d wrong on denorm\n"); printf (" n=1\n"); printf (" exp %ld\n", exp); printf (" sign %ld\n", (long) sign); d_trace (" got ", got); d_trace (" want ", want); abort (); } want = -want; } want *= 0.5; FORCE_DOUBLE (want); } } else { printf ("Warning, IEEE denorm tests skipped due to SIGFPE (exp=%ld)\n", exp); } tests_sigfpe_done (); } /* Check values 2^n approaching exponent overflow. Some systems might trap on overflow, so watch out for SIGFPE. */ void check_ieee_overflow (void) { static long exp; mp_limb_t n = 1; long i; mp_size_t sign; double want, got; if (! _GMP_IEEE_FLOATS) return; if (tests_setjmp_sigfpe() == 0) { exp = 1010; want = 1.0; for (i = 0; i < exp; i++) want *= 2.0; for ( ; exp < 1050; exp++) { for (sign = 0; sign >= -1; sign--) { got = mpn_get_d (&n, (mp_size_t) 1, sign, exp); if (got != want) { printf ("mpn_get_d wrong on overflow\n"); printf (" n=1\n"); printf (" exp %ld\n", exp); printf (" sign %ld\n", (long) sign); d_trace (" got ", got); d_trace (" want ", want); abort (); } want = -want; } want *= 2.0; FORCE_DOUBLE (want); } } else { printf ("Warning, IEEE overflow tests skipped due to SIGFPE (exp=%ld)\n", exp); } tests_sigfpe_done (); } /* ARM gcc 2.95.4 was seen generating bad code for ulong->double conversions, resulting in for instance 0x81c25113 incorrectly converted. This test exercises that value, to see mpn_get_d has avoided the problem. */ void check_0x81c25113 (void) { #if GMP_NUMB_BITS >= 32 double want = 2176995603.0; double got; mp_limb_t np[4]; mp_size_t nsize; long exp; if (tests_dbl_mant_bits() < 32) return; for (nsize = 1; nsize <= numberof (np); nsize++) { refmpn_zero (np, nsize-1); np[nsize-1] = CNST_LIMB(0x81c25113); exp = - (nsize-1) * GMP_NUMB_BITS; got = mpn_get_d (np, nsize, (mp_size_t) 0, exp); if (got != want) { printf ("mpn_get_d wrong on 2176995603 (0x81c25113)\n"); printf (" nsize %ld\n", (long) nsize); printf (" exp %ld\n", exp); d_trace (" got ", got); d_trace (" want ", want); abort (); } } #endif } void check_rand (void) { gmp_randstate_ptr rands = RANDS; int rep, i; unsigned long mant_bits; long exp, exp_min, exp_max; double got, want, d; mp_size_t nalloc, nsize, sign; mp_limb_t nhigh_mask; mp_ptr np; mant_bits = tests_dbl_mant_bits (); if (mant_bits == 0) return; /* Allow for vax D format with exponent 127 to -128 only. FIXME: Do something to probe for a valid exponent range. */ exp_min = -100 - mant_bits; exp_max = 100 - mant_bits; /* space for mant_bits */ nalloc = BITS_TO_LIMBS (mant_bits); np = refmpn_malloc_limbs (nalloc); nhigh_mask = MP_LIMB_T_MAX >> (GMP_NAIL_BITS + nalloc * GMP_NUMB_BITS - mant_bits); for (rep = 0; rep < 200; rep++) { /* random exp_min to exp_max, inclusive */ exp = exp_min + (long) gmp_urandomm_ui (rands, exp_max - exp_min + 1); /* mant_bits worth of random at np */ if (rep & 1) mpn_random (np, nalloc); else mpn_random2 (np, nalloc); nsize = nalloc; np[nsize-1] &= nhigh_mask; MPN_NORMALIZE (np, nsize); if (nsize == 0) continue; sign = (mp_size_t) gmp_urandomb_ui (rands, 1L) - 1; /* want = {np,nsize}, converting one bit at a time */ want = 0.0; for (i = 0, d = 1.0; i < mant_bits; i++, d *= 2.0) if (np[i/GMP_NUMB_BITS] & (CNST_LIMB(1) << (i%GMP_NUMB_BITS))) want += d; if (sign < 0) want = -want; /* want = want * 2^exp */ for (i = 0; i < exp; i++) want *= 2.0; for (i = 0; i > exp; i--) want *= 0.5; got = mpn_get_d (np, nsize, sign, exp); if (got != want) { printf ("mpn_get_d wrong on random data\n"); printf (" sign %ld\n", (long) sign); mpn_trace (" n ", np, nsize); printf (" nsize %ld\n", (long) nsize); printf (" exp %ld\n", exp); d_trace (" want ", want); d_trace (" got ", got); abort(); } } free (np); } int main (void) { tests_start (); mp_trace_base = -16; check_onebit (); check_twobit (); check_inf (); check_underflow (); check_ieee_denorm (); check_ieee_overflow (); check_0x81c25113 (); check_rand (); tests_end (); exit (0); }