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<H1>TIFFReadRGBAImage</H1>
Section: Misc. Reference Manual Pages (3T)<BR>Updated: February 14, 1992<BR><A HREF="#index">Index</A>
<BR><A HREF="index.html">Return to Main Contents</A>
<HR>
<A NAME="lbAB">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>NAME</H2>
TIFFReadRGBAImage - read and decode an image into a fixed-format raster
<A NAME="lbAC">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>SYNOPSIS</H2>
<PRE>
<B>#include &lt;<A HREF="file:/usr/include/tiffio.h">tiffio.h</A>&gt;</B>
<B>#define TIFFGetR(abgr) ((abgr) &amp; 0xff)</B>
<B>#define TIFFGetG(abgr) (((abgr) &gt;&gt; 8) &amp; 0xff)</B>
<B>#define TIFFGetB(abgr) (((abgr) &gt;&gt; 16) &amp; 0xff)</B>
<B>#define TIFFGetA(abgr) (((abgr) &gt;&gt; 24) &amp; 0xff)</B>
<B>int TIFFReadRGBAImage(TIFF* tif, u_long width, u_long height, u_long* raster, int stopOnError)</B>
</PRE><A NAME="lbAD">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>DESCRIPTION</H2>
<I>TIFFReadRGBAImage</I>
reads a strip- or tile-based image into memory, storing the<BR>
result in the user supplied
<I>raster</I>.
The raster is assumed to be an array of
<I>width</I>
times
<I>height</I>
32-bit entries, where
<I>width</I>
must be less than or equal to the width of the image (<I>height</I>
may be any non-zero size).
If the raster dimensions are smaller than the image, the image data
is cropped to the raster bounds.
If the raster height is greater than that of the image, then the
image data are placed in the lower part of the raster.
(Note that the raster is assume to be organized such that the pixel
at location (<I>x</I>,<I>y</I>) is <I>raster</I>[<I>y</I>*<I>width</I>+<I>x</I>];
with the raster origin in the lower-left hand corner.)
<P>
Raster pixels are 8-bit packed red, green, blue, alpha samples.
The macros
<I>TIFFGetR</I>,
<I>TIFFGetG</I>,
<I>TIFFGetB</I>,
and
<I>TIFFGetA</I>
should be used to access individual samples.
Images without Associated Alpha matting information have a constant
Alpha of 1.0 (255).
<P>
<I>TIFFReadRGBAImage</I>
converts non-8-bit images by scaling sample values.
Palette, grayscale, bilevel,
<FONT SIZE="-1">CMYK</FONT>, and YCbCr images are converted to
<FONT SIZE="-1">RGB</FONT>
transparently.
Raster pixels are returned uncorrected by any colorimetry information
present in the directory.
<P>
The paramater
<I>stopOnError</I>
specifies how to act if an error is encountered while reading
the image.
If
<I>stopOnError</I>
is non-zero, then an error will terminate the operation; otherwise
<I>TIFFReadRGBAImage</I>
will continue processing data until all the possible data in the
image have been requested.
<A NAME="lbAE">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>NOTES</H2>
In C++ the
<I>stopOnError</I>
parameter defaults to 0.
<P>
Samples must be either 1, 2, 4, 8, or 16 bits.
Colorimetric samples/pixel must be either 1, 3, or 4 (i.e.
<I>SamplesPerPixel</I>
minus
<I>ExtraSamples</I>).
<P>
Palettte image colormaps that appear to be incorrectly written
as 8-bit values are automatically scaled to 16-bits.
<P>
<I>TIFFReadRGBAImage</I>
is just a wrapper around the more general
<I><A HREF="TIFFRGBAImage.3t.html">TIFFRGBAImage</A></I>(3T)
facilities.
<A NAME="lbAF">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>RETURN VALUES</H2>
1 is returned if the image was successfully read and converted.
Otherwise, 0 is returned if an error was encountered and
<I>stopOnError</I>
is zero.
<A NAME="lbAG">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>DIAGNOSTICS</H2>
All error messages are directed to the
<I><A HREF="TIFFError.3t.html">TIFFError</A></I>(3T)
routine.
<P>
<B>Sorry, can not handle %d-bit pictures</B>.
The image had
<I>BitsPerSample</I>
other than 1, 2, 4, 8, or 16.
<P>
<B>Sorry, can not handle %d-channel images</B>.
The image had
<I>SamplesPerPixel</I>
other than 1, 3, or 4.
<P>
<B>Missing needed &quot;PhotometricInterpretation&quot; tag</B>.
The image did not have a tag that describes how to display
the data.
<P>
<B>No &quot;PhotometricInterpretation&quot; tag, assuming RGB</B>.
The image was missing a tag that describes how to display it,
but because it has 3 or 4 samples/pixel, it is assumed to be
<FONT SIZE="-1">RGB.</FONT>
<P>
<B>No &quot;PhotometricInterpretation&quot; tag, assuming min-is-black</B>.
The image was missing a tag that describes how to display it,
but because it has 1 sample/pixel, it is assumed to be a grayscale
or bilevel image.
<P>
<B>No space for photometric conversion table</B>.
There was insufficient memory for a table used to convert
image samples to 8-bit
<FONT SIZE="-1">RGB.</FONT>
<P>
<B>Missing required &quot;Colormap&quot; tag</B>.
A Palette image did not have a required
<I>Colormap</I>
tag.
<P>
<B>No space for tile buffer</B>.
There was insufficient memory to allocate an i/o buffer.
<P>
<B>No space for strip buffer</B>.
There was insufficient memory to allocate an i/o buffer.
<P>
<B>Can not handle format</B>.
The image has a format (combination of
<I>BitsPerSample</I>,
<I>SamplesPerPixel</I>,
and
<I>PhotometricInterpretation</I>)
that
<I>TIFFReadRGBAImage</I>
can not handle.
<P>
<B>No space for B&amp;W mapping table</B>.
There was insufficient memory to allocate a table used to map
grayscale data to
<FONT SIZE="-1">RGB.</FONT>
<P>
<B>No space for Palette mapping table</B>.
There was insufficient memory to allocate a table used to map
data to 8-bit
<FONT SIZE="-1">RGB.</FONT>
<A NAME="lbAH">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>BUGS</H2>
Orientations other than bottom-left, or top-left are
not handled correctly.
<A NAME="lbAI">&nbsp;</A>
<H2>SEE ALSO</H2>
<I><A HREF="libtiff.3t.html">libtiff</A></I>(3T),
<I><A HREF="TIFFOpen.3t.html">TIFFOpen</A></I>(3T),
<I><A HREF="TIFFRGBAImage.3t.html">TIFFRGBAImage</A></I>(3T),
<I><A HREF="TIFFReadRGBAStrip.3t.html">TIFFReadRGBAStrip</A></I>(3T),
<I><A HREF="TIFFReadRGBATile.3t.html">TIFFReadRGBATile</A></I>(3T)
<HR>
<A NAME="index">&nbsp;</A><H2>Index</H2>
<DL>
<DT><A HREF="#lbAB">NAME</A><DD>
<DT><A HREF="#lbAC">SYNOPSIS</A><DD>
<DT><A HREF="#lbAD">DESCRIPTION</A><DD>
<DT><A HREF="#lbAE">NOTES</A><DD>
<DT><A HREF="#lbAF">RETURN VALUES</A><DD>
<DT><A HREF="#lbAG">DIAGNOSTICS</A><DD>
<DT><A HREF="#lbAH">BUGS</A><DD>
<DT><A HREF="#lbAI">SEE ALSO</A><DD>
</DL>
<HR>
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