497 lines
17 KiB
C
497 lines
17 KiB
C
/* Copyright (C) 1989, 1991, 1993 Aladdin Enterprises. All rights reserved. */
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/* ansi2knr.c */
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/* Convert ANSI function declarations to K&R syntax */
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/*
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ansi2knr is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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WARRANTY. No author or distributor accepts responsibility to anyone for the
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consequences of using it or for whether it serves any particular purpose or
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works at all, unless he says so in writing. Refer to the GNU General Public
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License (the "GPL") for full details.
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Everyone is granted permission to copy, modify and redistribute ansi2knr,
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but only under the conditions described in the GPL. A copy of this license
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is supposed to have been given to you along with ansi2knr so you can know
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your rights and responsibilities. It should be in a file named COPYLEFT.
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[In the IJG distribution, the GPL appears below, not in a separate file.]
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Among other things, the copyright notice and this notice must be preserved
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on all copies.
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We explicitly state here what we believe is already implied by the GPL: if
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the ansi2knr program is distributed as a separate set of sources and a
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separate executable file which are aggregated on a storage medium together
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with another program, this in itself does not bring the other program under
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the GPL, nor does the mere fact that such a program or the procedures for
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constructing it invoke the ansi2knr executable bring any other part of the
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program under the GPL.
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*/
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/*
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---------- Here is the GNU GPL file COPYING, referred to above ----------
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----- These terms do NOT apply to the JPEG software itself; see README ------
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GHOSTSCRIPT GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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(Clarified 11 Feb 1988)
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Copyright (C) 1988 Richard M. Stallman
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Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this
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license, but changing it is not allowed. You can also use this wording
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to make the terms for other programs.
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The license agreements of most software companies keep you at the
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mercy of those companies. By contrast, our general public license is
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intended to give everyone the right to share Ghostscript. To make sure
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that you get the rights we want you to have, we need to make
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restrictions that forbid anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you
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to surrender the rights. Hence this license agreement.
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Specifically, we want to make sure that you have the right to give
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away copies of Ghostscript, that you receive source code or else can get
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it if you want it, that you can change Ghostscript or use pieces of it
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in new free programs, and that you know you can do these things.
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To make sure that everyone has such rights, we have to forbid you to
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deprive anyone else of these rights. For example, if you distribute
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copies of Ghostscript, you must give the recipients all the rights that
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you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the
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source code. And you must tell them their rights.
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Also, for our own protection, we must make certain that everyone finds
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out that there is no warranty for Ghostscript. If Ghostscript is
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modified by someone else and passed on, we want its recipients to know
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that what they have is not what we distributed, so that any problems
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introduced by others will not reflect on our reputation.
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Therefore we (Richard M. Stallman and the Free Software Foundation,
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Inc.) make the following terms which say what you must do to be allowed
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to distribute or change Ghostscript.
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COPYING POLICIES
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1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of Ghostscript source
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code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously
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and appropriately publish on each copy a valid copyright and license
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notice "Copyright (C) 1989 Aladdin Enterprises. All rights reserved.
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Distributed by Free Software Foundation, Inc." (or with whatever year is
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appropriate); keep intact the notices on all files that refer to this
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License Agreement and to the absence of any warranty; and give any other
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recipients of the Ghostscript program a copy of this License Agreement
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along with the program. You may charge a distribution fee for the
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physical act of transferring a copy.
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2. You may modify your copy or copies of Ghostscript or any portion of
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it, and copy and distribute such modifications under the terms of
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Paragraph 1 above, provided that you also do the following:
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a) cause the modified files to carry prominent notices stating
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that you changed the files and the date of any change; and
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b) cause the whole of any work that you distribute or publish,
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that in whole or in part contains or is a derivative of Ghostscript
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or any part thereof, to be licensed at no charge to all third
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parties on terms identical to those contained in this License
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Agreement (except that you may choose to grant more extensive
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warranty protection to some or all third parties, at your option).
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c) You may charge a distribution fee for the physical act of
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transferring a copy, and you may at your option offer warranty
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protection in exchange for a fee.
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Mere aggregation of another unrelated program with this program (or its
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derivative) on a volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring
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the other program under the scope of these terms.
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3. You may copy and distribute Ghostscript (or a portion or derivative
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of it, under Paragraph 2) in object code or executable form under the
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terms of Paragraphs 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the
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following:
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a) accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
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source code, which must be distributed under the terms of
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Paragraphs 1 and 2 above; or,
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b) accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
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years, to give any third party free (except for a nominal
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shipping charge) a complete machine-readable copy of the
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corresponding source code, to be distributed under the terms of
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Paragraphs 1 and 2 above; or,
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c) accompany it with the information you received as to where the
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corresponding source code may be obtained. (This alternative is
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allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you
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received the program in object code or executable form alone.)
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For an executable file, complete source code means all the source code for
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all modules it contains; but, as a special exception, it need not include
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source code for modules which are standard libraries that accompany the
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operating system on which the executable file runs.
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4. You may not copy, sublicense, distribute or transfer Ghostscript
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except as expressly provided under this License Agreement. Any attempt
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otherwise to copy, sublicense, distribute or transfer Ghostscript is
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void and your rights to use the program under this License agreement
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shall be automatically terminated. However, parties who have received
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computer software programs from you with this License Agreement will not
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have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full
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compliance.
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5. If you wish to incorporate parts of Ghostscript into other free
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programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the Free
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Software Foundation at 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139. We have not
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yet worked out a simple rule that can be stated here, but we will often
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permit this. We will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free
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status of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the
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sharing and reuse of software.
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Your comments and suggestions about our licensing policies and our
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software are welcome! Please contact the Free Software Foundation,
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Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, or call (617) 876-3296.
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NO WARRANTY
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BECAUSE GHOSTSCRIPT IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, WE PROVIDE ABSOLUTELY
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NO WARRANTY, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE STATE LAW. EXCEPT
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WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING, FREE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION, INC, RICHARD
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M. STALLMAN, ALADDIN ENTERPRISES, L. PETER DEUTSCH, AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
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PROVIDE GHOSTSCRIPT "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
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EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
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WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE
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ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF GHOSTSCRIPT IS WITH
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YOU. SHOULD GHOSTSCRIPT PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL
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NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
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IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW WILL RICHARD M.
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STALLMAN, THE FREE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION, INC., L. PETER DEUTSCH, ALADDIN
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ENTERPRISES, AND/OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND REDISTRIBUTE
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GHOSTSCRIPT AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING
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ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST MONIES, OR OTHER SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR
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CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE
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(INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED
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INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE
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PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS) GHOSTSCRIPT, EVEN IF YOU
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HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, OR FOR ANY CLAIM
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BY ANY OTHER PARTY.
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-------------------- End of file COPYING ------------------------------
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#ifdef BSD
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#include <strings.h>
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#else
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#ifdef VMS
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extern int strlen(), strncmp();
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#else
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#include <string.h>
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#endif
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#endif
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/* malloc and free should be declared in stdlib.h, */
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/* but if you've got a K&R compiler, they probably aren't. */
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#ifdef MSDOS
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#include <malloc.h>
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#else
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#ifdef VMS
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extern char *malloc();
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extern void free();
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#else
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extern char *malloc();
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extern int free();
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#endif
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#endif
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/* Usage:
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ansi2knr input_file [output_file]
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* If no output_file is supplied, output goes to stdout.
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* There are no error messages.
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*
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* ansi2knr recognizes functions by seeing a non-keyword identifier
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* at the left margin, followed by a left parenthesis,
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* with a right parenthesis as the last character on the line.
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* It will recognize a multi-line header provided that the last character
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* of the last line of the header is a right parenthesis,
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* and no intervening line ends with a left brace or a semicolon.
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* These algorithms ignore whitespace and comments, except that
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* the function name must be the first thing on the line.
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* The following constructs will confuse it:
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* - Any other construct that starts at the left margin and
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* follows the above syntax (such as a macro or function call).
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* - Macros that tinker with the syntax of the function header.
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*/
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/* Scanning macros */
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#define isidchar(ch) (isalnum(ch) || (ch) == '_')
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#define isidfirstchar(ch) (isalpha(ch) || (ch) == '_')
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/* Forward references */
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char *skipspace();
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int writeblanks();
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int test1();
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int convert1();
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/* The main program */
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main(argc, argv)
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int argc;
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char *argv[];
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{ FILE *in, *out;
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#define bufsize 5000 /* arbitrary size */
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char *buf;
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char *line;
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switch ( argc )
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{
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default:
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printf("Usage: ansi2knr input_file [output_file]\n");
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exit(0);
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case 2:
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out = stdout; break;
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case 3:
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out = fopen(argv[2], "w");
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if ( out == NULL )
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{ fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open %s\n", argv[2]);
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exit(1);
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}
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}
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in = fopen(argv[1], "r");
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if ( in == NULL )
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{ fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open %s\n", argv[1]);
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exit(1);
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}
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fprintf(out, "#line 1 \"%s\"\n", argv[1]);
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buf = malloc(bufsize);
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line = buf;
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while ( fgets(line, (unsigned)(buf + bufsize - line), in) != NULL )
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{ switch ( test1(buf) )
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{
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case 1: /* a function */
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convert1(buf, out);
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break;
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case -1: /* maybe the start of a function */
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line = buf + strlen(buf);
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if ( line != buf + (bufsize - 1) ) /* overflow check */
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continue;
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/* falls through */
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default: /* not a function */
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fputs(buf, out);
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break;
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}
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line = buf;
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}
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if ( line != buf ) fputs(buf, out);
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free(buf);
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fclose(out);
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fclose(in);
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return 0;
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}
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/* Skip over space and comments, in either direction. */
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char *
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skipspace(p, dir)
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register char *p;
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register int dir; /* 1 for forward, -1 for backward */
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{ for ( ; ; )
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{ while ( isspace(*p) ) p += dir;
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if ( !(*p == '/' && p[dir] == '*') ) break;
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p += dir; p += dir;
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while ( !(*p == '*' && p[dir] == '/') )
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{ if ( *p == 0 ) return p; /* multi-line comment?? */
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p += dir;
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}
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p += dir; p += dir;
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}
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return p;
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}
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/*
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* Write blanks over part of a string.
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*/
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int
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writeblanks(start, end)
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char *start;
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char *end;
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{ char *p;
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for ( p = start; p < end; p++ ) *p = ' ';
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Test whether the string in buf is a function definition.
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* The string may contain and/or end with a newline.
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* Return as follows:
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* 0 - definitely not a function definition;
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* 1 - definitely a function definition;
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* -1 - may be the beginning of a function definition,
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* append another line and look again.
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*/
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int
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test1(buf)
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char *buf;
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{ register char *p = buf;
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char *bend;
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char *endfn;
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int contin;
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if ( !isidfirstchar(*p) )
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return 0; /* no name at left margin */
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bend = skipspace(buf + strlen(buf) - 1, -1);
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switch ( *bend )
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{
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case ')': contin = 1; break;
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case '{':
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case ';': return 0; /* not a function */
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default: contin = -1;
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}
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while ( isidchar(*p) ) p++;
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endfn = p;
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p = skipspace(p, 1);
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if ( *p++ != '(' )
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return 0; /* not a function */
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p = skipspace(p, 1);
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if ( *p == ')' )
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return 0; /* no parameters */
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/* Check that the apparent function name isn't a keyword. */
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/* We only need to check for keywords that could be followed */
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/* by a left parenthesis (which, unfortunately, is most of them). */
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{ static char *words[] =
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{ "asm", "auto", "case", "char", "const", "double",
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"extern", "float", "for", "if", "int", "long",
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"register", "return", "short", "signed", "sizeof",
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"static", "switch", "typedef", "unsigned",
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"void", "volatile", "while", 0
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};
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char **key = words;
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char *kp;
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int len = endfn - buf;
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while ( (kp = *key) != 0 )
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{ if ( strlen(kp) == len && !strncmp(kp, buf, len) )
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return 0; /* name is a keyword */
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key++;
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}
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}
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return contin;
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}
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int
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convert1(buf, out)
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char *buf;
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FILE *out;
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{ char *endfn;
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register char *p;
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char **breaks;
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unsigned num_breaks = 2; /* for testing */
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char **btop;
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char **bp;
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char **ap;
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/* Pre-ANSI implementations don't agree on whether strchr */
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/* is called strchr or index, so we open-code it here. */
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for ( endfn = buf; *(endfn++) != '('; ) ;
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top: p = endfn;
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breaks = (char **)malloc(sizeof(char *) * num_breaks * 2);
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if ( breaks == 0 )
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{ /* Couldn't allocate break table, give up */
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fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate break table!\n");
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fputs(buf, out);
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return -1;
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}
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btop = breaks + num_breaks * 2 - 2;
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bp = breaks;
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/* Parse the argument list */
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do
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{ int level = 0;
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char *end = NULL;
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if ( bp >= btop )
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{ /* Filled up break table. */
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/* Allocate a bigger one and start over. */
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free((char *)breaks);
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num_breaks <<= 1;
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goto top;
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}
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*bp++ = p;
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/* Find the end of the argument */
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for ( ; end == NULL; p++ )
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{ switch(*p)
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{
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case ',': if ( !level ) end = p; break;
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case '(': level++; break;
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case ')': if ( --level < 0 ) end = p; break;
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case '/': p = skipspace(p, 1) - 1; break;
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default: ;
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}
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}
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p--; /* back up over terminator */
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/* Find the name being declared. */
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/* This is complicated because of procedure and */
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/* array modifiers. */
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for ( ; ; )
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{ p = skipspace(p - 1, -1);
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switch ( *p )
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{
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case ']': /* skip array dimension(s) */
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case ')': /* skip procedure args OR name */
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{ int level = 1;
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while ( level )
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switch ( *--p )
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{
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case ']': case ')': level++; break;
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case '[': case '(': level--; break;
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case '/': p = skipspace(p, -1) + 1; break;
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default: ;
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}
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}
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if ( *p == '(' && *skipspace(p + 1, 1) == '*' )
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{ /* We found the name being declared */
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while ( !isidfirstchar(*p) )
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p = skipspace(p, 1) + 1;
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goto found;
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}
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break;
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default: goto found;
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}
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}
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found: if ( *p == '.' && p[-1] == '.' && p[-2] == '.' )
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{ p++;
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if ( bp == breaks + 1 ) /* sole argument */
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writeblanks(breaks[0], p);
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else
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writeblanks(bp[-1] - 1, p);
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bp--;
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}
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else
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{ while ( isidchar(*p) ) p--;
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*bp++ = p+1;
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}
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p = end;
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}
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while ( *p++ == ',' );
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*bp = p;
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/* Make a special check for 'void' arglist */
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if ( bp == breaks+2 )
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{ p = skipspace(breaks[0], 1);
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if ( !strncmp(p, "void", 4) )
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{ p = skipspace(p+4, 1);
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if ( p == breaks[2] - 1 )
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{ bp = breaks; /* yup, pretend arglist is empty */
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writeblanks(breaks[0], p + 1);
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}
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}
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}
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/* Put out the function name */
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p = buf;
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while ( p != endfn ) putc(*p, out), p++;
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/* Put out the declaration */
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for ( ap = breaks+1; ap < bp; ap += 2 )
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{ p = *ap;
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while ( isidchar(*p) ) putc(*p, out), p++;
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if ( ap < bp - 1 ) fputs(", ", out);
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}
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fputs(") ", out);
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/* Put out the argument declarations */
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for ( ap = breaks+2; ap <= bp; ap += 2 ) (*ap)[-1] = ';';
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fputs(breaks[0], out);
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free((char *)breaks);
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return 0;
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}
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