lib: Relax fix to CVE-2022-25236 with regard to RFC 3986 URI characters
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@ -3705,6 +3705,117 @@ storeAtts(XML_Parser parser, const ENCODING *enc, const char *attStr,
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return XML_ERROR_NONE;
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}
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static XML_Bool
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is_rfc3986_uri_char(XML_Char candidate) {
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// For the RFC 3986 ANBF grammar see
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// https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3986#appendix-A
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switch (candidate) {
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// From rule "ALPHA" (uppercase half)
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case 'A':
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case 'B':
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case 'C':
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case 'D':
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case 'E':
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case 'F':
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case 'G':
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case 'H':
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case 'I':
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case 'J':
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case 'K':
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case 'L':
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case 'M':
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case 'N':
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case 'O':
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case 'P':
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case 'Q':
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case 'R':
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case 'S':
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case 'T':
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case 'U':
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case 'V':
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case 'W':
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case 'X':
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case 'Y':
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case 'Z':
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// From rule "ALPHA" (lowercase half)
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case 'a':
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case 'b':
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case 'c':
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case 'd':
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case 'e':
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case 'f':
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case 'g':
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case 'h':
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case 'i':
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case 'j':
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case 'k':
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case 'l':
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case 'm':
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case 'n':
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case 'o':
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case 'p':
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case 'q':
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case 'r':
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case 's':
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case 't':
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case 'u':
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case 'v':
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case 'w':
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case 'x':
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case 'y':
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case 'z':
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// From rule "DIGIT"
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case '0':
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case '1':
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case '2':
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case '3':
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case '4':
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case '5':
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case '6':
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case '7':
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case '8':
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case '9':
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// From rule "pct-encoded"
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case '%':
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// From rule "unreserved"
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case '-':
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case '.':
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case '_':
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case '~':
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// From rule "gen-delims"
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case ':':
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case '/':
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case '?':
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case '#':
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case '[':
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case ']':
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case '@':
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// From rule "sub-delims"
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case '!':
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case '$':
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case '&':
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case '\'':
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case '(':
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case ')':
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case '*':
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case '+':
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case ',':
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case ';':
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case '=':
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return XML_TRUE;
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default:
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return XML_FALSE;
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}
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}
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/* addBinding() overwrites the value of prefix->binding without checking.
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Therefore one must keep track of the old value outside of addBinding().
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*/
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@ -3763,14 +3874,26 @@ addBinding(XML_Parser parser, PREFIX *prefix, const ATTRIBUTE_ID *attId,
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&& (len > xmlnsLen || uri[len] != xmlnsNamespace[len]))
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isXMLNS = XML_FALSE;
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// NOTE: While Expat does not validate namespace URIs against RFC 3986,
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// we have to at least make sure that the XML processor on top of
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// Expat (that is splitting tag names by namespace separator into
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// 2- or 3-tuples (uri-local or uri-local-prefix)) cannot be confused
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// by an attacker putting additional namespace separator characters
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// into namespace declarations. That would be ambiguous and not to
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// be expected.
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if (parser->m_ns && (uri[len] == parser->m_namespaceSeparator)) {
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// NOTE: While Expat does not validate namespace URIs against RFC 3986
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// today (and is not REQUIRED to do so with regard to the XML 1.0
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// namespaces specification) we have to at least make sure, that
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// the application on top of Expat (that is likely splitting expanded
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// element names ("qualified names") of form
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// "[uri sep] local [sep prefix] '\0'" back into 1, 2 or 3 pieces
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// in its element handler code) cannot be confused by an attacker
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// putting additional namespace separator characters into namespace
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// declarations. That would be ambiguous and not to be expected.
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//
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// While the HTML API docs of function XML_ParserCreateNS have been
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// advising against use of a namespace separator character that can
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// appear in a URI for >20 years now, some widespread applications
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// are using URI characters (':' (colon) in particular) for a
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// namespace separator, in practice. To keep these applications
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// functional, we only reject namespaces URIs containing the
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// application-chosen namespace separator if the chosen separator
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// is a non-URI character with regard to RFC 3986.
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if (parser->m_ns && (uri[len] == parser->m_namespaceSeparator)
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&& ! is_rfc3986_uri_char(uri[len])) {
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return XML_ERROR_SYNTAX;
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}
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}
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